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C-对称杂芳基酰胺基铪配合物对不饱和亲电分子的反应活性:新型烯烃聚合催化剂家族的开发

Reactivity of C -Symmetric Heteroarylamido Hafnium Complexes towards Unsaturated Electrophilic Molecules: Development of New Families of Olefin Polymerization Catalysts.

作者信息

Kulyabin Pavel S, Goryunov Georgy P, Mladentsev Dmitry Y, Uborsky Dmitry V, Voskoboynikov Alexander Z, Canich Jo Ann M, Hagadorn John R

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1/3, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation.

Baytown Technology and Engineering Complex, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, Baytown, TX, 77520, USA.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2019 Aug 6;25(44):10478-10489. doi: 10.1002/chem.201901899. Epub 2019 Jul 8.

Abstract

Heteroarylamido hafnium post-metallocenes with [C,N,N] ligands were functionalized by the insertion of small electrophilic unsaturated molecules into the C -Hf bond of the ligand, which gave rise to various 1,1- and 1,2-insertion complexes with the modified ligands of previously unknown [O,N,N], [N,N,N], [O,N,N,N], and [N,N,N,N] types. It was found that C symmetry of the starting complexes, in some cases, results in the formation of two diastereoisomers after 1,1- or 1,2-insertion. Most of the obtained novel complexes were shown to form active catalysts for olefin polymerization in the presence of MAO (methylaluminoxane). Thus, a new approach to the feasible and easy "late stage" modification of the precatalyst structure has been suggested; it can be performed immediately prior to the polymerization tests without isolation and even in a high-throughput manner.

摘要

含[C,N,N]配体的杂芳基氨基铪后过渡金属配合物通过将小的亲电不饱和分子插入配体的C-Hf键进行官能化,从而产生了各种具有先前未知的[O,N,N]、[N,N,N]、[O,N,N,N]和[N,N,N,N]类型修饰配体的1,1-和1,2-插入配合物。研究发现,起始配合物的C对称性在某些情况下会导致1,1-或1,2-插入后形成两种非对映异构体。大多数得到的新型配合物在MAO(甲基铝氧烷)存在下显示出对烯烃聚合的活性催化剂。因此,提出了一种可行且简便的前催化剂结构“后期”修饰的新方法;它可以在聚合测试之前立即进行,无需分离,甚至可以高通量方式进行。

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