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T细胞活化的两条途径。

Two pathways of T cell activation.

作者信息

Meuer S C, Hauer M, Deusch K, Moebius U, Meyer zum Büschenfelde K H

出版信息

Behring Inst Mitt. 1987 Jun(81):15-30.

PMID:3115246
Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies capable of exerting agonistic functions toward surface receptors of human T lymphocytes are employed to study discrete signals involved in T cell activation via two differential pathways (antigen-induced and "alternative" pathway of T cell activation). The studies to be reported demonstrate that these two modes of T cell triggering are independent of each other since the respective cell surface molecules with which T cells interact in the initiation of activation and the requirements for monokines are clearly distinct. Moreover, preliminary investigations of various types of secondary immunodeficiencies suggest that immunologic dysfunction can be attributed to blockades at particular levels of the activation cascade.

摘要

能够对人T淋巴细胞表面受体发挥激动功能的单克隆抗体被用于研究通过两种不同途径(抗原诱导的和T细胞激活的“替代”途径)参与T细胞激活的离散信号。将要报道的研究表明,这两种T细胞触发模式彼此独立,因为T细胞在激活起始过程中与之相互作用的各自细胞表面分子以及对单核因子的需求明显不同。此外,对各种类型继发性免疫缺陷的初步研究表明,免疫功能障碍可归因于激活级联反应特定水平的阻断。

相似文献

1
Two pathways of T cell activation.T细胞活化的两条途径。
Behring Inst Mitt. 1987 Jun(81):15-30.
2
T cell receptor triggering induces responsiveness to interleukin 1 and interleukin 2 but does not lead to T cell proliferation.
J Immunol. 1986 Jun 1;136(11):4106-12.
3
Recent studies in lymphocyte activation.淋巴细胞激活的近期研究。
Year Immunol. 1986;2:145-51.
4
Requirements for T cell activation by OKT3 monoclonal antibody: role of modulation of T3 molecules and interleukin 1.OKT3单克隆抗体激活T细胞的要求:T3分子调节和白细胞介素1的作用。
J Immunol. 1985 Sep;135(3):1714-8.
5
Activation of resting T lymphocytes by anti-CD3 (T3) antibodies in the absence of monocytes.在无单核细胞的情况下,抗CD3(T3)抗体激活静息T淋巴细胞。
J Immunol. 1985 Sep;135(3):1719-23.
6
Membrane-associated interleukin 1 is required for the activation of T cells in the anti-CD3 antibody-induced T cell response.膜相关白细胞介素1是抗CD3抗体诱导的T细胞应答中T细胞活化所必需的。
J Immunol. 1987 Aug 15;139(4):1168-72.
7
Surface receptors involved in human T lymphocyte activation.参与人类T淋巴细胞活化的表面受体。
Mt Sinai J Med. 1986 Mar;53(3):210-5.
8
A novel pathway of human T cell activation via a 103 kD T cell activation antigen.
J Immunol. 1987 Mar 1;138(5):1346-50.
9
The role of interleukin 2 and T11 E rosette antigen in activation and proliferation of human NK clones.白细胞介素2和T11 E玫瑰花结抗原在人自然杀伤细胞克隆激活和增殖中的作用。
J Immunol. 1985 Jul;135(1):672-8.
10
Simultaneous ligation of CD5 and CD28 on resting T lymphocytes induces T cell activation in the absence of T cell receptor/CD3 occupancy.在静息T淋巴细胞上同时连接CD5和CD28可在不占用T细胞受体/CD3的情况下诱导T细胞活化。
J Immunol. 1993 Feb 1;150(3):835-46.

引用本文的文献

1
[Secondary immune deficiency in renal failure exemplified by hepatitis B vaccination].[以乙肝疫苗接种为例的肾衰竭继发性免疫缺陷]
Klin Wochenschr. 1988 Sep 15;66(18):865-72. doi: 10.1007/BF01728948.
2
Human macrophages can express the Hodgkin's cell-associated antigen Ki-1 (CD30).人类巨噬细胞可表达霍奇金细胞相关抗原Ki-1(CD30)。
Am J Pathol. 1989 Jan;134(1):187-92.