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反复挽救Broviac导管:通过皮瓣固定外露的袖套。

Repeated rescue of a Broviac catheter: fixation of exposed cuff by a skin flap.

作者信息

Pineschi A, Perini R, Faraguna D, Loschi L, Gazzola A M

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital, Trieste, Italy.

出版信息

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1987 Sep-Oct;11(5):486-7. doi: 10.1177/0148607187011005486.

Abstract

A cutaneous infection exposed the cuff of a Broviac catheter employed for home-TPN in a 3-month-old child with ultra-short bowel syndrome. In order to avoid removal of the catheter, sepsis was abated by antibiotic administration through its lumen, then the exposed cuff was covered and fixed by a skin flap. The advantages proceeding from this sort of "emergency rescue" of the Broviac catheter have been: (1) to avoid a new cutdown in a child already submitted to several attempts of cannulation with sacrifice of major vessels; (2) to resume home total parenteral nutrition (TPN) in a short time, being the patient strictly dependent upon his parenteral intake and to spare a well-functioning catheter. Ten months after the last cuff covering by skin flap, the catheter is safely fixed in place and currently employed for home TPN.

摘要

一名患有超短肠综合征的3个月大儿童,其用于家庭肠外营养(TPN)的 Broviac 导管因皮肤感染而暴露。为避免拔除导管,通过导管管腔给予抗生素减轻了败血症,然后用皮瓣覆盖并固定暴露的袖带。这种对 Broviac 导管的“紧急救援”带来的好处有:(1)避免在已经接受多次插管尝试并牺牲了主要血管的儿童身上再次进行切开;(2)由于患者完全依赖肠外营养摄入,可在短时间内恢复家庭全胃肠外营养(TPN),并保留功能良好的导管。在最后一次用皮瓣覆盖袖带十个月后,导管安全地固定在位,目前用于家庭TPN。

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