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生物卫星“宇宙1667”飞行后大鼠的消化道

The digestive tract of rat after flight in the biosatellite Cosmos 1667.

作者信息

Groza P, Bordeianu A, Boca A

机构信息

D. Danielopolu Institute of Normal and Pathological Physiology, Romania.

出版信息

Physiologie. 1987 Jul-Sep;24(3):187-90.

PMID:3116567
Abstract

From the histochemical investigation carried out on the digestive tract of rats after 7 days space flight in the soviet biosatellite Cosmos 1667 it resulted that neutral and acid glycoproteins diminished slightly in the sublingual gland, stomach, small intestine and the colon. Some intestinal enzymes augmented (leucineaminopeptidase, acid phosphatase, adenosinetriphosphatase and glucose-6-phosphatase). The changes observed after this flight were less marked than after an 18 day flight (in the Soviet biosatellite Cosmos 936 and 1129) and similar to those revealed after 7 days of hypokinesia. The glycoprotein changes were close to those observed after a 5-day flight (Cosmos 1514) but in which there were pregnant rats; after these last flights, the enzymes were not studied.

摘要

对苏联生物卫星“宇宙1667号”上飞行7天的大鼠消化道进行组织化学研究后发现,舌下腺、胃、小肠和结肠中的中性和酸性糖蛋白略有减少。一些肠道酶增加了(亮氨酸氨肽酶、酸性磷酸酶、三磷酸腺苷酶和葡萄糖-6-磷酸酶)。这次飞行后观察到的变化不如18天飞行后(在苏联生物卫星“宇宙936号”和“宇宙1129号”上)明显,与7天运动减少后观察到的变化相似。糖蛋白的变化与5天飞行后(“宇宙1514号”)观察到的变化相近,但那次飞行的是怀孕大鼠;在最后这些飞行后,未对酶进行研究。

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