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通过单分子碳硼烷结的电荷传输中基于多中心键的量子干涉

Multicenter-Bond-Based Quantum Interference in Charge Transport Through Single-Molecule Carborane Junctions.

作者信息

Tang Chun, Chen Lijue, Zhang Longyi, Chen Zhixin, Li Guopeng, Yan Zhewei, Lin Luchun, Liu Junyang, Huang Longfeng, Ye Yiling, Hua Yuhui, Shi Jia, Xia Haiping, Hong Wenjing

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Jul 29;58(31):10601-10605. doi: 10.1002/anie.201904521. Epub 2019 Jun 27.

Abstract

Molecular components are vital to introduce and manipulate quantum interference (QI) in charge transport through molecular electronic devices. Up to now, the functional molecular units that show QI are mostly found in conventional π- and σ-bond-based systems; it is thus intriguing to study QI in multicenter bonding systems without both π- and σ-conjugations. Now the presence of QI in multicenter-bond-based systems is demonstrated for the first time, through the single-molecule conductance investigation of carborane junctions. We find that all the three connectivities in carborane frameworks show different levels of destructive QI, which leads to highly suppressed single-molecule conductance in para- and meta-connected carboranes. The investigation of QI into carboranes provides a promising platform to fabricate molecular electronic devices based on multicenter bonds.

摘要

分子组件对于在通过分子电子器件的电荷传输中引入和操纵量子干涉(QI)至关重要。到目前为止,显示量子干涉的功能性分子单元大多存在于传统的基于π键和σ键的体系中;因此,研究没有π共轭和σ共轭的多中心键合体系中的量子干涉很有意思。现在,通过对碳硼烷结的单分子电导研究,首次证明了基于多中心键的体系中存在量子干涉。我们发现,碳硼烷骨架中的所有三种连接性都表现出不同程度的相消量子干涉,这导致对位和间位连接的碳硼烷中的单分子电导受到高度抑制。对碳硼烷中量子干涉的研究为制造基于多中心键的分子电子器件提供了一个有前景的平台。

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