Scientific Directorate, IRCCS Cancer Institute "Giovanni Paolo II", Bari, Italy; Medical Oncology Unit, IRCCS Cancer Institute "Giovanni Paolo II", Bari, Italy.
Medical Oncology Unit, IRCCS Cancer Institute "Giovanni Paolo II", Bari, Italy.
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2019 Aug;140:39-51. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2019.05.016. Epub 2019 May 31.
The increasing availability of novel biological anticancer agents has greatly improved the outcome of several cancer patients; unfortunately, data regarding efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of many of these agents in patients with chronic renal disease or on hemodialysis are scanty. Furthermore these results are controversial and a treatment strategy has not yet been established. Therefore, the Associazione Italiana di Oncologia Medica and the Società italiana di Nefrologia undertook the present work aiming at providing health professionals with a tool for easier clinical management of target therapies in this setting of patients. A web-based search of MEDLINE/PubMed library data published from 2000 to June 2018 has been performed. More than one hundred papers, including recommendations and expert opinions, were selected and discussed by the authors. A panel of experts provided additional biological and clinical information, helping in clarifying some issues in the absence of clear-cut information from the literature.
新型生物抗癌药物的不断出现极大地改善了一些癌症患者的预后;不幸的是,关于这些药物在慢性肾脏病或血液透析患者中的疗效、安全性和药代动力学的数据很少。此外,这些结果存在争议,尚未确立治疗策略。因此,意大利肿瘤医学协会和意大利肾脏病学会开展了本项工作,旨在为卫生专业人员提供一种工具,以便更轻松地在这一患者群体中管理靶向治疗。通过对 2000 年至 2018 年 6 月 MEDLINE/PubMed 库数据进行基于网络的搜索,选择并由作者讨论了一百多篇论文,包括建议和专家意见。专家组提供了额外的生物学和临床信息,帮助澄清了一些文献中没有明确信息的问题。