Strojnik Tadej, Bujas Tatjana, Velnar Tomaz
Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Centre Maribor, Maribor 2000, Slovenia.
Department of Pathology, University Medical Centre Maribor, Maribor 2000, Slovenia.
World J Clin Cases. 2019 May 26;7(10):1142-1148. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v7.i10.1142.
Myxopapillary ependymomas are rare spinal tumours. Although histologically benign, they have a tendency for local recurrence.
We describe a patient suffering from extra- and intradural myxopapillary ependymoma with perisacral spreading. He was treated with subtotal resection and postoperative radiation therapy. After treatment, he experienced slight sphincter disorders and lumboischialgic pain with no motor or sensory disturbances. Eight months later, a tumour regression was documented. The patient is still followed-up regularly.
Lumbar myxopapillary ependymomas may present with lumbar or radicular pain, similar to more trivial lesions. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the primary modality for diagnosis. The treatment aim is to minimize both tumour and therapy-related morbidity and to involve different treatment modalities.
黏液乳头型室管膜瘤是罕见的脊柱肿瘤。尽管组织学上为良性,但它们有局部复发的倾向。
我们描述了一名患有硬膜外和硬膜内黏液乳头型室管膜瘤并伴有骶周扩散的患者。他接受了次全切除和术后放射治疗。治疗后,他出现了轻微的括约肌功能障碍和腰坐骨神经痛,无运动或感觉障碍。八个月后,记录到肿瘤消退。该患者仍在定期随访中。
腰椎黏液乳头型室管膜瘤可能表现为腰痛或神经根性疼痛,类似于更轻微的病变。磁共振成像(MRI)是主要的诊断方式。治疗目标是将肿瘤和治疗相关的发病率降至最低,并采用不同的治疗方式。