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一种用于锂硒电池的新型基于锆基金属有机框架且聚苯胺包覆的UIO-67@Se@PANI复合正极。

A novel Zr-MOF-based and polyaniline-coated UIO-67@Se@PANI composite cathode for lithium-selenium batteries.

作者信息

Ye Wenkai, Wang Ke, Yin Weihao, Chai Wenwen, Rui Yichuan, Tang Bohejin

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, PR China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2019 Jul 21;48(27):10191-10198. doi: 10.1039/c9dt01961h. Epub 2019 Jun 13.

DOI:10.1039/c9dt01961h
PMID:31190031
Abstract

In this work, we synthesized a novel UIO-67@Se@PANI composite cathode material for Li-Se battery applications. Zr-MOFs (metal organic frameworks) were used as a support and a PANI (polyaniline) layer was employed as the coating. UIO-67@Se@PANI was expected to be one of the candidates for Li-Se batteries, with a high specific capacity of 248.3 mA h g at 1C (1C = 675 mA g) after 100 cycles. In particular, stable capacities of 203.1 and 167.6 mA h g were received after 100 cycles at high rates of 2C and 5C, respectively. To explain such a good electrochemistry performance of the composite cathode material, multiple characterization methods were carried out. And that can be attributed to the sandwich-like structure of the UIO-67@Se@PANI composite and the fact that UIO-67 can provide unsaturated sites to tether the selenium effectively and the PANI layer can improve the electronic conductivity of the whole electrode significantly.

摘要

在这项工作中,我们合成了一种用于锂硒电池的新型UIO-67@Se@PANI复合正极材料。以锆基金属有机框架(Zr-MOFs)为载体,并采用聚苯胺(PANI)层作为涂层。UIO-67@Se@PANI有望成为锂硒电池的候选材料之一,在1C(1C = 675 mA g)下经过100次循环后,其比容量高达248.3 mA h g。特别是,在2C和5C的高倍率下经过100次循环后,分别获得了203.1和167.6 mA h g的稳定容量。为了解释这种复合正极材料良好的电化学性能,我们采用了多种表征方法。这可以归因于UIO-67@Se@PANI复合材料的三明治结构,以及UIO-67能够提供不饱和位点来有效束缚硒,且聚苯胺层能够显著提高整个电极的电子导电性这一事实。

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