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眼优势可塑性:一项双眼联合任务发现,重复遮盖不存在累积效应。

Ocular dominance plasticity: A binocular combination task finds no cumulative effect with repeated patching.

作者信息

Min Seung Hyun, Baldwin Alex S, Hess Robert F

机构信息

McGill Vision Research, Dept. Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

McGill Vision Research, Dept. Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Vision Res. 2019 Aug;161:36-42. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2019.05.007. Epub 2019 Jun 18.

Abstract

Short-term monocular deprivation strengthens the contribution of the deprived eye to binocular vision. This change has been observed in adults with normal vision or amblyopia. The change in ocular dominance is transient and recovers over approximately one hour. This shift has been measured with various visual tasks, including binocular rivalry and binocular combination. We investigated whether the ocular dominance shift could be accumulated across multiple periods of monocular deprivation over consecutive days. We used a binocular phase combination task to measure the shift in eye dominance. We patched the dominant eye of ten adults with normal vision for two hours across five consecutive days. Our results show no cumulative effect after repeated sessions of short-term monocular deprivation.

摘要

短期单眼剥夺会增强被剥夺眼对双眼视觉的贡献。这种变化已在视力正常或患有弱视的成年人中观察到。眼优势的变化是短暂的,大约在一小时内恢复。这种变化已通过各种视觉任务进行测量,包括双眼竞争和双眼融合。我们研究了眼优势的变化是否可以在连续几天的多个单眼剥夺期内累积。我们使用双眼相位融合任务来测量眼优势的变化。我们连续五天每天将十名视力正常的成年人的优势眼遮盖两小时。我们的结果表明,短期单眼剥夺的重复 sessions 后没有累积效应。

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