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基于单根一维金属有机纳米带的可膨胀层状杂化材料。

Expandable Layered Hybrid Materials Based on Individual 1D Metalorganic Nanoribbons.

作者信息

Moreno Jose Maria, Velty Alexandra, Diaz Urbano

机构信息

Instituto de Tecnología Química, Universitat Politècnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Avenida de los Naranjos s/n, E-46022 Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2019 Jun 17;12(12):1953. doi: 10.3390/ma12121953.

Abstract

Different metalorganic lamellar hybrid materials based on associated nanoribbons were synthesized by the use of alkyl-benzyl monocarboxylate spacers, containing alkyl tails with variable lengths, which acted like structural growing inhibitors. These molecular agents were perpendicularly located and coordinated to aluminium nodes in the interlayer space, controlling the separation between individual structure sub-units. The hybrid materials were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), chemical and thermogravimetrical analysis (TGA), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and infrared spectroscopy (IR), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM)/transmission electron microscopy (TEM), showing their physicochemical properties. The specific capacity of the metalorganic materials to be exfoliated through post-synthesis treatments, using several solvents due to the presence of 1D structure sub-units and a marked hydrophobic nature, was also evidenced.

摘要

通过使用含有不同长度烷基链的烷基苄基单羧酸盐间隔体合成了基于相关纳米带的不同金属有机层状杂化材料,这些间隔体起到结构生长抑制剂的作用。这些分子试剂垂直定位并与层间空间中的铝节点配位,控制各个结构亚单元之间的间距。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、化学和热重分析(TGA)、核磁共振(NMR)、红外光谱(IR)以及场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)/透射电子显微镜(TEM)对杂化材料进行了研究,展示了它们的物理化学性质。由于存在一维结构亚单元和显著的疏水性,通过后合成处理使用几种溶剂对金属有机材料进行剥离的比容量也得到了证实。

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