Department of Surgery, Oberhavel Kliniken, Hennigsdorf, 16761, Germany.
The Peoples Friendship University of Russia, Institute of Pathophysiology, Moscow, 117198, Russia.
Sci Rep. 2019 Jun 18;9(1):8683. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-44893-x.
The structural organization of intestinal blood flow is such as to allow for intramural collateral flow. Redistribution phenomena due to different local metabolic demands may lead to an impaired perfusion of parts of the intestinal wall which will display a characteristic pattern. Based on Ohm's and Kirchhoff's laws, a differential analysis of the gastric vascular bed bridges the gap between basic physiological concepts and traditional anatomical, pathological and clinical knowledge. An ulcer of the intestinal wall becomes understandable as a non-occlusive infarct based on a supply/demand conflict in an anisotropic structure as it can be found in the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract of man.
肠道血流的结构组织使得壁内侧支循环成为可能。由于不同的局部代谢需求导致的再分配现象可能导致肠道壁的某些部分灌注受损,这些部分将呈现出特征性的模式。基于欧姆和基尔霍夫定律,对胃血管床的微分分析弥合了基础生理概念与传统解剖学、病理学和临床知识之间的差距。基于在人类上消化道和下消化道中发现的各向异性结构中的供应/需求冲突,肠壁溃疡可以理解为非阻塞性梗死。