Wall Leo A, Straus Sidney, Florin Roland E, Mohler Fred L, Bradt Paul
J Res Natl Bur Stand A Phys Chem. 1959 Jul-Aug;63A(1):63-66. doi: 10.6028/jres.063A.004. Epub 1959 Aug 1.
The mass spectra of tetramethylphosphinoborine trimer, [P(CH)B(CH)] (I) and a a compound, P(CH)BH, (II) prepared from dimethylphosphinoborine were observed, and the compounds were pyrolyzed at 300 to 500° C. Most peaks in the spectrum of (I) came from the P-B, B-C, and P-C cleavages. The mass spectrum of (II) was much more complicated with evidence for methyl group redistribution. The pyrolysis of both compounds indicates a very complicated mechanism with many unidentifiable compounds. Trends in the formation of volatile products indicate that both compounds are completely decomposed in 4 hr at 450° C. Compound (I) produces trimethylboron, which disappears rapidly above 400° C. Neither (I) nor (II) formed ethane or elemental phosphorus.
观察了四甲基膦硼烷三聚体[P(CH₃)₂B(CH₃)]₃(I)以及由二甲基膦硼烷制备的化合物P(CH₃)₂BH₂(II)的质谱,并在300至500°C下对这些化合物进行热解。(I)的质谱中大多数峰来自P-B、B-C和P-C键的断裂。(II)的质谱要复杂得多,有甲基重新分布的迹象。两种化合物的热解表明其机理非常复杂,会生成许多无法识别的化合物。挥发性产物形成的趋势表明,两种化合物在450°C下4小时内会完全分解。化合物(I)会生成三甲基硼,在400°C以上会迅速消失。(I)和(II)都没有形成乙烷或元素磷。