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“护理树时间”:一种跨专业团队方法,用于支持地区大学校园的护生学习。

"Nursing Tree Time": An inter-professional team approach to supporting student nurse learning at a regional university campus.

机构信息

Western Sydney University, South Western Sydney Local Health District, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool, NSW 1871, Australia.

Student Services and Engagement, University of the Sunshine Coast, Caboolture Campus, Caboolture, Queensland 4510, Australia.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2019 Sep;80:22-27. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2019.06.004. Epub 2019 Jun 11.

Abstract

Providing academic and pastoral support to nursing students is important not only for ensuring success and achievement in their studies, but also to provide an inclusive environment where students have a sense of purpose and a sense of belonging. Such support is used extensively in other countries such as the United Kingdom, it is often not provided in some cases like Australia because of student cohort sizes and academic resistance to the pastoral role. The aim of this exploratory study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an inter-professional team approach to support nursing student learning. Nursing Tree Time was an academic pastoral support programme that encompassed a nursing academic, an academic skills advisor and a student welfare counsellor. For 2 h per day over two thirteen-week semesters, a nursing academic was available in the campus library to provide support and advice for any undergraduate nursing student present. Additional support was provided from an academic skills advisor and a student counsellor. A fifteen item Likert scale (1 = strongly disagree; 5 = strongly agree) with six open-ended questions was developed and administered to a convenience sample of 38 nursing students who accessed Nursing Tree Time. The results demonstrate that 80% of students were highly in favour of this type of support, 60% of students made these sessions a priority and 73% of students felt these sessions influenced them continuing with their studies. Importantly, over 94% of students agreed that the collaborative approach and access and availability this type of input improved confidence and success. A Cronbach's Alpha of 0.81 demonstrated good internal consistency. It is evident from these results that students felt there was an overwhelming need for continued academic pastoral support; however, this can prove challenging given the competing demands experienced by most nursing academics - research, teaching and governance responsibilities.

摘要

为护理学生提供学术和牧师支持不仅对于确保他们在学业上的成功和成就很重要,而且还可以提供一个包容的环境,让学生有目标感和归属感。这种支持在英国等其他国家广泛使用,但在澳大利亚等一些国家,由于学生群体规模和学术对牧师角色的抵制,这种支持并不常见。本探索性研究的目的是评估跨专业团队支持护理学生学习的有效性。Nursing Tree Time 是一个学术牧师支持计划,包括一名护理学术人员、一名学术技能顾问和一名学生福利顾问。在两个为期 13 周的学期中,每天有 2 个小时,一名护理学术人员在校园图书馆提供支持和建议给任何在场的本科护理学生。还提供了学术技能顾问和学生顾问的额外支持。开发并向 38 名使用 Nursing Tree Time 的护理学生进行了一项包含 15 个李克特量表(1=强烈不同意;5=强烈同意)和 6 个开放式问题的便利抽样调查。结果表明,80%的学生非常赞成这种支持,60%的学生将这些课程作为优先事项,73%的学生认为这些课程影响了他们继续学业。重要的是,超过 94%的学生同意这种协作方法以及这种类型的输入的可及性和可用性提高了他们的信心和成功。Cronbach's Alpha 为 0.81,表明内部一致性良好。这些结果表明,学生们认为他们非常需要持续的学术牧师支持;然而,考虑到大多数护理学者面临的竞争需求——研究、教学和治理责任,这可能具有挑战性。

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