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快照:在本科护理学生中发展临床技能卓越的同伴支持和学术支持:一项探索性研究。

Snaps: Peer-to-peer and academic support in developing clinical skills excellence in under-graduate nursing students: An exploratory study.

机构信息

School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Caboolture Campus, Queensland 4510, Australia.

Centre for Applied nursing Research, Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, Campbell St, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2019 Feb;73:7-12. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2018.10.006. Epub 2018 Nov 17.

Abstract

Peer to peer learning is not a new concept. It has proven to be a valuable approach to enhance deeper learning, improve critical thinking and problem solving. It has been used in the clinical environment, the classroom and the clinical skills laboratory. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of student nurse assisted in practice sessions (SNAPS) with the addition of an experienced nursing academic. Using an eight item Likert scale questionnaire together with three open ended questions, this study found that having a nursing academic present in supporting the peer teachers helped improve confidence in practicing clinical skills and was an effective teaching approach to support student learning and by also providing a critical eye over the skills being practiced. Content analysis revealed to central themes - 'being and feeling supported' and 'feeling more able and competent at undertaking essential nursing skills. The results suggest that overall the nursing students found the SNAPS supportive in allowing the time and space to practice skills in an informal manner. The implications for practice could include an evaluation as to whether there is any effect on student success in the clinical placement environment after attending SNAPS sessions.

摘要

同伴学习不是一个新概念。它已被证明是一种有价值的方法,可以促进深度学习、提高批判性思维和解决问题的能力。它已在临床环境、教室和临床技能实验室中得到应用。本研究的目的是评估学生护士协助实践课程(SNAPS)的效果,同时增加有经验的护理学术人员的参与。本研究使用了一个八项李克特量表问卷和三个开放性问题,发现有护理学术人员在支持同伴教师方面的存在有助于提高实践临床技能的信心,并且是一种有效的教学方法,可以支持学生的学习,同时对正在实践的技能进行批判性的观察。内容分析揭示了两个核心主题——“得到支持”和“感觉更有能力和更胜任基本护理技能”。研究结果表明,总体而言,护理学生发现 SNAPS 有助于他们在非正式的情况下有时间和空间来练习技能。这对实践的启示可能包括评估学生在参加 SNAPS 课程后,在临床实习环境中的成功是否有任何影响。

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