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蜗牛(Helix aspersa)肠道中氨基酸转运系统之间的相互作用。

Interactions among amino acid transport systems in snail Helix aspersa intestine.

作者信息

Deán J I, Barber A, Ponz F

机构信息

Departamento de Fisiología Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.

出版信息

Rev Esp Fisiol. 1987 Sep;43(3):297-302.

PMID:3122286
Abstract

Interactions among the transport of diverse amino acids in everted intestine of snail Helix aspersa have been studied. The uptake of 0.5 mM methionine is clearly inhibited by high concentrations (40 mM) of leucine, and not by proline or lysine, whereas the last two amino acids inhibit cycloleucine uptake. Methionine strongly inhibits proline and lysine uptake, which is significantly inhibited by their analogs hydroxiproline and arginine, respectively. Results suggest that in Helix intestine the transport systems for basic amino acids and iminoacids are shared with high affinity by methionine whereas the neutral amino acids transport systems do not seem to be shared, or are so very weakly, by the basic ones or by the imino acids.

摘要

对蜗牛(即盖罩大蜗牛)外翻肠中多种氨基酸转运之间的相互作用进行了研究。高浓度(40 mM)的亮氨酸可明显抑制0.5 mM蛋氨酸的摄取,而脯氨酸或赖氨酸则无此作用,然而后两种氨基酸会抑制环亮氨酸的摄取。蛋氨酸强烈抑制脯氨酸和赖氨酸的摄取,而它们的类似物羟脯氨酸和精氨酸则分别对脯氨酸和赖氨酸的摄取有显著抑制作用。结果表明,在蜗牛肠道中,碱性氨基酸和亚氨基酸的转运系统与蛋氨酸具有高亲和力,而中性氨基酸转运系统似乎不与碱性氨基酸或亚氨基酸共享,或者共享程度非常低。

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