Orygen, the National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
J Ment Health. 2020 Aug;29(4):410-417. doi: 10.1080/09638237.2019.1630718. Epub 2019 Jun 26.
Two common barriers to help-seeking are lack of awareness of appropriate services, and low mental health literacy. The headspace awareness campaigns are designed to address these factors. To examine whether distance from a headspace centre affects community awareness of headspace, and whether general awareness of headspace changed between 2008 and 2015. Responses from 4707 participants aged 12-25 years, collected in 2008 and 2015, were analysed. The effect of headspace centre location on awareness of services was assessed by comparing awareness between those living in headspace areas (within 20 km of a centre) and those who were not. Change in awareness between 2008 and 2015 was assessed. Awareness of headspace and its services was significantly greater among those living in headspace areas than among those living further away. Within headspace areas, awareness increased by 27% between 2008 and 2015. Prompted and unprompted awareness were significantly greater in 2015 than in 2008. Awareness of headspace has increased over time; however, innovative awareness campaigns are needed for those residing in non-headspace areas. Continued funding to increase headspace's national coverage, improving mental health literacy and service access for youth and their families, particularly those living in non-headspace areas, is needed.
寻求帮助的两个常见障碍是缺乏对适当服务的认识,以及心理健康素养低。headspace 意识运动旨在解决这些因素。为了研究距离 headspace 中心是否会影响社区对 headspace 的认识,以及 headspace 的总体认识是否在 2008 年至 2015 年间发生变化。分析了 2008 年和 2015 年收集的 4707 名 12-25 岁参与者的回答。通过比较居住在 headspace 区域(距离中心 20 公里内)和不在 headspace 区域的人对服务的认识,评估 headspace 中心位置对意识的影响。评估了 2008 年至 2015 年之间意识的变化。在 headspace 区域居住的人比居住在更远地方的人对 headspace 和其服务的认识明显更高。在 headspace 区域内,2008 年至 2015 年间意识提高了 27%。提示和非提示意识在 2015 年都明显高于 2008 年。随着时间的推移,对 headspace 的认识有所提高;然而,对于居住在非 headspace 区域的人来说,需要创新的意识运动。需要继续为增加 headspace 的全国覆盖范围提供资金,提高青年及其家人的心理健康素养和服务获取能力,特别是那些居住在非 headspace 区域的人。