National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian 116034, People's Republic of China; School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, People's Republic of China.
National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian 116034, People's Republic of China; Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, People's Republic of China.
Food Chem. 2019 Nov 1;297:124951. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.124951. Epub 2019 Jun 6.
The shelf lives of hot-air-dried (HD) and freeze-dried (FD) Penaeus vannamei were predicted by accelerated storage testing combined with Arrhenius Equation. Meanwhile, the changes in lipid profiles and colour of the dried shrimps during storage were investigated. The predicted shelf life of FD shrimp was more than 1.47-fold than that of HD shrimp. Compared to HD shrimp, FD shrimp had lower levels of oxidation parameters such as peroxide value (POV) and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances value (TBARS) during storage. In addition, FD shrimp had less reduction in lipid components such as triacylglycerol (TAG), phosphatidylcholine (PC), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and all fatty acids including saturated fatty acids (SFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) after storage. Moreover, FD shrimp showed a less significant decrease in redness value and increase in yellowness value. Therefore, FD shrimps have better quality stability during storage and then possess longer shelf life than HD shrimp.
热风干燥(HD)和冷冻干燥(FD)凡纳滨对虾的货架寿命通过加速储存试验结合阿仑尼乌斯方程进行预测。同时,研究了干燥虾在储存过程中脂质谱和颜色的变化。FD 虾的预测货架寿命比 HD 虾长 1.47 倍以上。与 HD 虾相比,FD 虾在储存过程中的氧化参数(如过氧化物值(POV)和硫代巴比妥酸反应物质值(TBARS))水平较低。此外,FD 虾在储存后三酰基甘油(TAG)、磷脂酰胆碱(PC)、磷脂酰乙醇胺(PE)和所有脂肪酸(包括饱和脂肪酸(SFA)、单不饱和脂肪酸(MUFA)和多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA)等脂质成分的减少较少。此外,FD 虾的红色值下降幅度较小,黄色值增加幅度较小。因此,FD 虾在储存过程中具有更好的质量稳定性,因此比 HD 虾具有更长的货架寿命。