Uhrín V, Kulísková L, Uhrín P
Výskumný ústav zivocísnej výroby, Nitra.
Vet Med (Praha). 1988 Feb;33(2):81-9.
We compared the histochemical activity of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) and the intensity of reaction to the presence of myoglobin (Mb) in the same muscle fibres m. longissimus thoracis (MLT), m. semimembranosus (MSM), m. rectus femoris (MRF) and caput longum m. tricipitis brachii (MTB). At the same time we also ascertained the myoglobin content of one gram of fresh muscle. We found that the muscle fibre in all the muscles studied in which there is the most intensive reaction in the test for SDH are also the most intensively coloured in the test for Mb. There is also the same relationship in intermediary and white fibres. The reaction in testing for SDH on a cross section is greatest in the subsarcolemmic area. Similar tendencies appear in the distribution of Mb, although they are less marked and only in fibres with intensive reaction. Different muscles have different myoglobin levels. Muscles with a higher proportion of red and intermediary fibres contain more myoglobin than muscles with a high proportion of white fibres. The quantitative values of the levels of Mb (g/fresh muscle) are not, however, proportional to the share of individual types of muscle fibres in the muscles studied.
我们比较了胸最长肌(MLT)、半膜肌(MSM)、股直肌(MRF)和肱三头肌长头(MTB)同一肌纤维中琥珀酸脱氢酶(SDH)的组织化学活性以及对肌红蛋白(Mb)存在的反应强度。同时,我们还测定了每克新鲜肌肉的肌红蛋白含量。我们发现,在所有研究的肌肉中,SDH检测中反应最强烈的肌纤维在Mb检测中染色也最深。中间纤维和白色纤维中也存在相同的关系。横切面上SDH检测的反应在肌膜下区域最大。Mb的分布也有类似趋势,尽管不太明显,且仅在反应强烈的纤维中出现。不同肌肉的肌红蛋白水平不同。红色和中间纤维比例较高的肌肉比白色纤维比例较高的肌肉含有更多的肌红蛋白。然而,Mb水平(克/新鲜肌肉)的定量值与所研究肌肉中各类型肌纤维的比例不成正比。