Wu Qinming, Zhu Longfeng, Chu Yueying, Liu Xiaolong, Zhang Changsheng, Zhang Juan, Xu Hao, Xu Jun, Deng Feng, Feng Zhaochi, Meng Xiangju, Xiao Feng-Shou
Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310007, P. R. China.
College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, 314001, P. R. China.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Aug 26;58(35):12138-12142. doi: 10.1002/anie.201906559. Epub 2019 Jul 30.
Currently, the synthesis of pure silica zeolites always requires the presence of organic structure-directing agents (OSDAs), which direct the assembly pathway and ultimately fill the pore space. A sustainable route is now reported for synthesizing pure silica zeolites in the absence of OSDAs from a combined strategy of zeolite seeding and alcohol filling, where the zeolite seeds direct crystallization of zeolite crystals from amorphous silica, while the alcohol is served as pore filling in the zeolites. Very importantly, the alcohol could be fully washed out from zeolite pores by water at room temperature, which completely avoids calcination at high temperature for removal of OSDAs in the synthesis of pure silica zeolites.
目前,纯硅沸石的合成总是需要有机结构导向剂(OSDAs)的存在,这些导向剂引导组装途径并最终填充孔道空间。现在报道了一种可持续的路线,通过沸石晶种和醇填充的联合策略,在没有OSDAs的情况下合成纯硅沸石,其中沸石晶种引导非晶态二氧化硅结晶形成沸石晶体,而醇则作为沸石中的孔填充剂。非常重要的是,醇在室温下可以被水从沸石孔中完全洗出,这完全避免了在纯硅沸石合成中为去除OSDAs而进行的高温煅烧。