IEEE Trans Cybern. 2020 Aug;50(8):3778-3792. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2019.2919128. Epub 2019 Jul 3.
Dynamic control, including robotic control, faces both the theoretical challenge of obtaining accurate system models and the practical difficulty of defining uncertain system bounds. To facilitate such challenges, this paper proposes a control system consisting of a novel type of fuzzy neural network and a robust compensator controller. The new fuzzy neural network is implemented by integrating a number of key components embedded in a Type-2 fuzzy cerebellar model articulation controller (CMAC) and a brain emotional learning controller (BELC) network, thereby mimicking an ideal sliding mode controller. The system inputs are fed into the neural network through a Type-2 fuzzy inference system (T2FIS), with the results subsequently piped into sensory and emotional channels which jointly produce the final outputs of the network. That is, the proposed network estimates the nonlinear equations representing the ideal sliding mode controllers using a powerful compensator controller with the support of T2FIS and BELC, guaranteeing robust tracking of the dynamics of the controlled systems. The adaptive dynamic tuning laws of the network are developed by exploiting the popular brain emotional learning rule and the Lyapunov function. The proposed system was applied to a robot manipulator and a mobile robot, demonstrating its efficacy and potential; and a comparative study with alternatives indicates a significant improvement by the proposed system in performing the intelligent dynamic control.
动态控制,包括机器人控制,面临着获得准确系统模型的理论挑战和定义不确定系统边界的实际困难。为了便于应对这些挑战,本文提出了一种由新型模糊神经网络和鲁棒补偿控制器组成的控制系统。新型模糊神经网络通过集成若干关键组件来实现,这些组件嵌入在二类模糊小脑模型关节控制器(CMAC)和大脑情感学习控制器(BELC)网络中,从而模拟理想滑模控制器。系统输入通过二类模糊推理系统(T2FIS)输入到神经网络中,结果随后通过感觉和情感通道输送,共同产生网络的最终输出。也就是说,所提出的网络使用具有 T2FIS 和 BELC 支持的强大补偿控制器来估计代表理想滑模控制器的非线性方程,从而保证被控系统动态的鲁棒跟踪。通过利用流行的大脑情感学习规则和 Lyapunov 函数,开发了网络的自适应动态调整律。将该系统应用于机器人操纵器和移动机器人,证明了其有效性和潜力;并与替代方案进行的比较研究表明,所提出的系统在执行智能动态控制方面有显著的改进。