From the Department of Nuclear Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Clin Nucl Med. 2019 Oct;44(10):840-841. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000002702.
Small bowel metastasis is rare. Most patients are diagnosed after presenting serious complications. The primary tumors generally arise from breast, lung, and melanoma, but rarely from the stomach. Here we present a case of a gastric cancer patient with asymptomatic small bowel metastasis diagnosed at staging using F-FDG PET/CT. The bowel lesion could not be found on the full-dose CT component of PET/CT. Previous staging contrast CT also made a missed diagnosis. This case reminds us that PET/CT can be used to detect unsuspected metastasis. It may be suitable for routine initial staging, especially on a patient with poor prognosis.
小肠转移较为罕见。大多数患者在出现严重并发症后才被确诊。原发肿瘤通常来自于乳腺、肺和黑色素瘤,但很少来自于胃。在此,我们报告一例胃癌患者,其无症状的小肠转移是在使用 F-FDG PET/CT 进行分期检查时被诊断出来的。PET/CT 的全剂量 CT 成分未能发现肠道病变。之前的分期对比 CT 也做出了漏诊。该病例提醒我们,PET/CT 可用于检测未被怀疑的转移灶。它可能适用于常规的初始分期,尤其是对于预后不良的患者。