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高能环戊唑酸盐的合成

Syntheses of Energetic cyclo-Pentazolate Salts.

作者信息

Tian Lili, Xu Yuangang, Lin Qiuhan, Wang Pengcheng, Lu Ming

机构信息

School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.

出版信息

Chem Asian J. 2019 Aug 16;14(16):2877-2882. doi: 10.1002/asia.201900776. Epub 2019 Jul 24.

DOI:10.1002/asia.201900776
PMID:31286665
Abstract

Three energetic salts of cyclo-N were synthesized via a metathesis reaction of barium pentazolate and sulfates which was driven by the precipitation of BaSO . All the energetic cyclo-N salts were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, infrared (IR), H and C multinuclear NMR spectroscopies, thermal analysis (TGA and DSC), and elemental analysis. The salts exhibit relatively good detonation performance with low sensitivities and good thermal stabilities. This new method opens the door to exploring more pentazolate anion-containing high-performance energetic materials.

摘要

通过由硫酸钡沉淀驱动的五唑钡与硫酸盐的复分解反应,合成了三种含环 -N 的高能盐。所有高能环 -N 盐均通过单晶 X 射线衍射、红外(IR)、氢和碳多核 NMR 光谱、热分析(TGA 和 DSC)以及元素分析进行了表征。这些盐表现出相对良好的爆轰性能,具有低感度和良好的热稳定性。这种新方法为探索更多含五唑阴离子的高性能含能材料打开了大门。

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