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冠状动脉搭桥手术中内镜下静脉移植物获取:技巧与窍门

Endoscopic vein-graft harvesting in coronary artery bypass surgery: Tips and tricks.

作者信息

Zingaro Carlo, Cefarelli Mariano, Berretta Paolo, Matteucci Sacha, Pierri Michele, Di Eusanio Marco

机构信息

SOD Cardiochirurgia, Ospedali Riuniti 'Umberto I - Lancisi - Salesi' Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona.

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna Bologna Italy.

出版信息

Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg. 2019 Jul 9;2019. doi: 10.1510/mmcts.2019.019.

Abstract

Despite increased use of arterial grafts, the greater saphenous vein remains the most commonly used conduit in coronary artery bypass grafting. The use of less invasive techniques for vessel harvesting has gained interest in recent years, and, many studies have reported that endoscopic vein-graft harvesting reduces postoperative pain, the incidence of wound complications, and the length of hospital stay, as well as eliminating the need for a large longitudinal incision. Over the past decade, our cardiac surgery department has gained considerable experience (>1000 cases) with this endoscopic approach.  In this video tutorial, we demonstrate our endoscopic techniques for saphenous vein-graft harvesting using two widely used devices: the VirtuoSaph Endoscopic Vein Harvesting System from Terumo (Tokyo, Japan), an open tunnel system, and the VasoView System from Maquet Cardiovascular (Rastatt, Germany), a closed tunnel system.

摘要

尽管动脉移植物的使用有所增加,但大隐静脉仍是冠状动脉旁路移植术中最常用的管道。近年来,采用侵入性较小的技术获取血管受到了关注,并且许多研究报告称,内镜下静脉移植物获取术可减轻术后疼痛、降低伤口并发症的发生率、缩短住院时间,还无需做大的纵向切口。在过去十年中,我们心脏外科对这种内镜方法积累了丰富的经验(超过1000例)。在本视频教程中,我们使用两种广泛使用的设备演示内镜下获取大隐静脉移植物的技术:来自日本东京泰尔茂公司的VirtuoSaph内镜静脉获取系统,这是一种开放式隧道系统;以及来自德国拉施塔特迈柯唯心血管公司的VasoView系统,这是一种封闭式隧道系统。

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