College of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Yunnan Kunming, 650224, People's Republic of China.
Wood Collection, Southwest Forestry University, Yunnan Kunming, 650224, People's Republic of China.
Sci Rep. 2019 Jul 10;9(1):9961. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-46337-y.
Robust, buoyant, superhydrophobic PVB/SiO coatings were successfully formed on wood surface through a one-step solvothermal method and a nanoimprint lithography method. The as-prepared PVB/SiO/wood specimens were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), thermogravimetric/differential thermogravimetric (TG-DTG) analyses. The superhydrophobic property and abrasion resistance of rose-petal-like wood were measured and assessed by water contact angle (WCA) and sand abrasion tests. The results show that PVB/SiO/wood not only exhibited a robust superhydrophobic performance with a WCA of 160° but also had excellent durability and thermostability during the sand abrasion tests and against corrosive liquids. Additionally, the as-prepared PVB/SiO/wood specimens show high buoyancy.
通过一步溶剂热法和纳米压印光刻法,成功在木材表面形成了坚固、有弹性、超疏水的 PVB/SiO 涂层。通过扫描电子显微镜 (SEM)、X 射线衍射 (XRD)、傅里叶变换红外 (FT-IR)、热重/差示热重 (TG-DTG) 分析对制备的 PVB/SiO/木材样品进行了表征。通过水接触角 (WCA) 和砂磨试验测量和评估了具有玫瑰花瓣状的木材的超疏水性和耐磨性。结果表明,PVB/SiO/木材不仅表现出 160°的坚固超疏水性,而且在砂磨试验和腐蚀性液体中具有出色的耐久性和热稳定性。此外,所制备的 PVB/SiO/木材样品具有高浮力。