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针对家长信任,增强对家校沟通系统的参与:家长明智反馈干预的双盲实验。

Targeting parent trust to enhance engagement in a school-home communication system: A double-blind experiment of a parental wise feedback intervention.

机构信息

Department of Educational Psychology and Special Education.

出版信息

Sch Psychol. 2019 Jul;34(4):421-432. doi: 10.1037/spq0000318.

DOI:10.1037/spq0000318
PMID:31294599
Abstract

Parental behavioral and relational engagement in school include components of trust, communication, and respect that are positively predictive of student academic success. Parents who report high levels of trust with their child's teacher are more likely to be involved in school and related programs and events. Direct teacher-parent communication has been demonstrated to strengthen parental trust, thereby increasing parental engagement. The parent wise feedback intervention is a relational technique that communicates high expectations from one person to another while simultaneously creating a space for reciprocal dialogue to strengthen trust. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of this intervention on parental behavioral and relational engagement and student behaviors through a double-blind randomized control trial. The sample consisted of 51 students in third through fifth grade whose parents demonstrated low levels of engagement. Results demonstrated a significant increase in parental behavioral and relational engagement for the majority of parents in the intervention condition. In addition, changes in parental responses were positively correlated with changes in student behaviors. Educators can easily implement this low-cost, parent-directed intervention to enhance parental behavioral and relational engagement in populations that demonstrate high levels of mistrust with school personnel. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

父母在学校中的行为和关系参与包括信任、沟通和尊重等方面,这些方面对学生的学业成功具有积极的预测作用。报告与孩子的老师之间高度信任的家长更有可能参与学校和相关项目及活动。直接的教师-家长沟通已被证明可以增强家长的信任,从而增加家长的参与度。家长明智反馈干预是一种关系技巧,它向另一个人传达了高期望,同时为互惠对话创造了空间,以增强信任。本研究旨在通过双盲随机对照试验,检验这种干预对父母行为和关系参与以及学生行为的有效性。样本由 51 名三至五年级的学生组成,他们的父母表现出较低的参与度。结果表明,干预组的大多数家长的父母行为和关系参与度显著增加。此外,父母反应的变化与学生行为的变化呈正相关。教育工作者可以轻松实施这种低成本、面向家长的干预措施,以增强对学校人员高度不信任的人群的父母行为和关系参与度。(PsycINFO 数据库记录(c)2019 APA,保留所有权利)。

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