Coates Sarah J, Leslie Kieron S
Department of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, 1701 Divisadero Street, San Francisco, CA, 94115, USA.
F1000Res. 2019 Jun 28;8. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.16182.1. eCollection 2019.
HIV has long been associated with a number of inflammatory, infectious, and neoplastic skin conditions. In the era of anti-retroviral therapy, we have discovered even more about the relationship between skin disease and chronic immunosuppression. In particular, clinicians still face the propensity of persons living with HIV to develop difficult-to-control viral infections, chronic skin inflammation, and pruritus and-particularly as patients age-various types of skin cancers. Here, we summarize recent updates in the field of HIV dermatology and make recommendations to providers caring for these patients.
长期以来,HIV一直与多种炎症性、感染性和肿瘤性皮肤疾病相关。在抗逆转录病毒治疗时代,我们对皮肤疾病与慢性免疫抑制之间的关系有了更多了解。特别是,临床医生仍然面临着HIV感染者易发生难以控制的病毒感染、慢性皮肤炎症和瘙痒的问题,而且尤其是随着患者年龄增长,还会出现各种类型的皮肤癌。在此,我们总结了HIV皮肤病学领域的最新进展,并为护理这些患者的医疗人员提供建议。