• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

通过计算机断层扫描对脑积水性脑积水和脑外积水性脑积水的脑室差异进行研究。

Ventricular differences between hydrostatic hydrocephalus and hydrocephalus ex vacuo by computed tomography.

作者信息

LeMay M, Hochberg F H

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1979 Apr 26;17(4):191-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00342746.

DOI:10.1007/BF00342746
PMID:313025
Abstract

Transaxial CT scans of 100 patients with hydrostatic hydrocephalus and 50 patients with hydrocephalus ex vacuo have been reviewed with respect to measurements of: frontal horn ratio, width of the temporal horns, width of the third ventricle, width of cerebral fissures and sulci. The diagnosis of hydrostatic hydrocephalus is probable when (a) both temporal tips are visualized and measure 2 mm or greater in width and the sylvian and interhemispheric fissures and cerebral sulci are not visible, or (b) there is visualization of temporal horn tips measuring 2 mm or greater in width and the lateral ventricles are symmetrically enlarged with the frontal horn ratio 0.50 or more.

摘要

对100例交通性脑积水患者和50例脑外积水患者的经轴位CT扫描进行了回顾,测量内容包括:额角比率、颞角宽度、第三脑室宽度、脑沟和脑裂宽度。当出现以下情况时,交通性脑积水的诊断可能性较大:(a)双侧颞叶尖部可见且宽度测量为2mm或更宽,且外侧裂和大脑纵裂以及脑沟不可见;或(b)可见宽度为2mm或更宽的颞叶角尖部,且侧脑室对称扩大,额角比率为0.50或更高。

相似文献

1
Ventricular differences between hydrostatic hydrocephalus and hydrocephalus ex vacuo by computed tomography.通过计算机断层扫描对脑积水性脑积水和脑外积水性脑积水的脑室差异进行研究。
Neuroradiology. 1979 Apr 26;17(4):191-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00342746.
2
The ventricular system in chronic schizophrenic patients. A controlled computed tomography study.
Br J Psychiatry. 1984 Feb;144:172-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.144.2.172.
3
Computed tomography of the brain in the diagnosis of and prognosis in normal pressure hydrocephalus.计算机断层扫描在正常压力脑积水诊断及预后评估中的应用
Neuroradiology. 1989;31(2):160-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00698846.
4
Distinction between obstructive and atrophic dilatation of ventricles in children.儿童心室梗阻性扩张与萎缩性扩张的鉴别
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1980 Jun;4(3):320-5. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198006000-00006.
5
[Diagnosis of internal hydrocephalus using echoencephalography and computerized tomography of the brain].
Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1980;14(6):585-95.
6
Differential diagnosis between normal pressure hydrocephalus and cerebral atrophy on computed tomography.
Rev Interam Radiol. 1979 Apr;4(2):75-8.
7
Frontal and occipital horn width ratio for the evaluation of small and asymmetrical ventricles.用于评估小脑室和不对称脑室的额角与枕角宽度比值。
Pediatr Neurosurg. 2003 Jul;39(1):17-21. doi: 10.1159/000070874.
8
Visibility of the temporal horns on computed tomography.计算机断层扫描上颞角的可见性。
Neuroradiology. 1981;21(3):139-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00339522.
9
Ultrasonic measurement of the fetal ventricular system.
Radiology. 1979 Jun;131(3):781-7. doi: 10.1148/131.3.781.
10
Periventricular lucency in computed tomography of hydrocephalus and cerebral atrophy.脑积水和脑萎缩计算机断层扫描中的脑室周围透亮区。
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1980 Apr;4(2):204-9. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198004000-00014.

引用本文的文献

1
Ventricular volume adjustment of brain regions depicts brain changes associated with HIV infection and aging better than intracranial volume adjustment.与颅内体积调整相比,脑区的心室体积调整能更好地描绘与HIV感染和衰老相关的脑部变化。
Front Neurol. 2025 May 19;16:1516168. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1516168. eCollection 2025.
2
Poor Accuracy of Manually Derived Head Computed Tomography Parameters in Predicting Intracranial Hypertension After Nontraumatic Intracranial Hemorrhage.手动得出的头部计算机断层扫描参数预测非创伤性颅内出血后颅内高压的准确性较差。
Neurocrit Care. 2023 Dec;39(3):677-689. doi: 10.1007/s12028-022-01662-5. Epub 2022 Dec 28.
3

本文引用的文献

1
Further experience with the syndrome of "normal" pressure hydrocephalus.“正常”压力脑积水综合征的进一步经验
J Neurosurg. 1969 Sep;31(3):279-94. doi: 10.3171/jns.1969.31.3.0279.
2
Diagnosis of normal-pressure hydrocephalus.正常压力脑积水的诊断
N Engl J Med. 1970 Sep 17;283(12):609-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197009172831201.
3
Radiological diagnosis of occult normal-pressure hydrocephalus.隐匿性正常压力脑积水的放射学诊断
Multiple Machine Learning Approaches for Morphometric Parameters in Prediction of Hydrocephalus.
用于预测脑积水的形态学参数的多种机器学习方法
Brain Sci. 2022 Nov 1;12(11):1484. doi: 10.3390/brainsci12111484.
4
Temporal Horn Enlargements Predict Secondary Hydrocephalus Diagnosis Earlier than Evans' Index.颞角增宽比 Evans 指数更早预测继发性脑积水的诊断。
Tomography. 2022 May 25;8(3):1429-1436. doi: 10.3390/tomography8030115.
5
Decompressive craniectomy and CSF disorders in children.儿童减压性颅骨切除术与脑脊液疾病
Childs Nerv Syst. 2017 Oct;33(10):1751-1757. doi: 10.1007/s00381-017-3542-7. Epub 2017 Sep 6.
6
Morphometric study of the midsagittal MR imaging plane in cases of hydrocephalus and atrophy and in normal brains.脑积水、萎缩病例及正常脑的矢状面正中磁共振成像平面的形态学研究。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001 Oct;22(9):1674-9.
7
Normal pressure hydrocephalus: vascular white matter changes on MR images must not exclude patients from shunt surgery.正常压力脑积水:磁共振成像上的血管性白质改变不应排除患者接受分流手术。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001 Oct;22(9):1665-73.
8
The clinical effect of lumbar puncture in normal pressure hydrocephalus.腰椎穿刺在正常压力脑积水患者中的临床疗效。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1982 Jan;45(1):64-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.45.1.64.
9
Computed tomography and pneumoencephalography compared to conductance to outflow of CSF in normal pressure hydrocephalus.计算机断层扫描和气脑造影与正常压力脑积水患者脑脊液流出传导性的比较。
Neuroradiology. 1980 Aug;20(1):17-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00346856.
10
Conductance to outflow of CSF in normal pressure hydrocephalus.正常压力脑积水患者脑脊液流出的传导性
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1984;71(1-2):1-45. doi: 10.1007/BF01401149.
Radiology. 1970 Aug;96(2):347-58. doi: 10.1148/96.2.347.
4
The width of the temporal horn in the differential diagnosis between pressure hydrocephalus and hydrocephalus ex vacuo.
Neurology. 1969 Nov;19(11):1087-93. doi: 10.1212/wnl.19.11.1086.
5
Iodinated serum albumin dynamic cerebrospinal fluid flow studies. Pathological variations and positive and negative images.
Arch Neurol. 1972 Jan;26(1):49-59. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1972.00490070067009.
6
Occult normal pressure hydrocephalus manifested by parkinsonism-dementia complex.以帕金森病-痴呆综合征为表现的隐匿性正常压力脑积水。
Neurology. 1973 Mar;23(3):234-8. doi: 10.1212/wnl.23.3.234.
7
Reevaluation of the size of the lateral ventricles of the brain. Postmortem study of an adult population.
Neurology. 1972 Sep;22(9):941-51. doi: 10.1212/wnl.22.9.941.
8
Comparison of temporal horn width and isotope cisternography in the evaluation of ventricular enlargement.颞角宽度与放射性核素脑池造影在评估脑室扩大中的比较。
Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1972;13(0):595-8. doi: 10.1177/02841851720130p214.
9
Factors involved in surgical management of normal pressure hydrocephalus.
Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1972;13(0):570-4. doi: 10.1177/02841851720130p210.
10
Diagnostic tests in normal pressure hydrocephalus.正常压力脑积水的诊断测试。
Neurology. 1973 Jul;23(7):706-13. doi: 10.1212/wnl.23.7.706.