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通过碱金属卤化物催化的酚解回收废旧聚(双酚A碳酸酯)

Recycling of End-of-Life Poly(bisphenol A carbonate) via Alkali Metal Halide-Catalyzed Phenolysis.

作者信息

Alberti Christoph, Scheliga Felix, Enthaler Stephan

机构信息

Institut für Anorganische und Angewandte Chemie Universität Hamburg Martin-Luther-King-Platz 6 D-20146 Hamburg Germany.

Institut für Technische und Makromolekulare Chemie Universität Hamburg Bundesstraße 45 D-20146 Hamburg (Germany.

出版信息

ChemistryOpen. 2019 Jun 13;8(7):822-827. doi: 10.1002/open.201900149. eCollection 2019 Jul.

Abstract

The chemical recycling of end-of-life plastic waste streams can contribute to a resource-conserving and sustainable society. This matter of recycling is composed of a sequence of depolymerization and subsequent polymerization reactions. In this regard, we have studied the chemical recycling of end-of-life poly(bisphenol A carbonate) applying phenol as depolymerization reagent. In the presence of catalytic amounts of alkali metal halides as products bisphenol A and diphenyl carbonate were obtained in excellent turnover frequencies of up to 1392 h and short reaction times. These depolymerization products offer the straightforward possibility to close the cycle by producing new poly(bisphenol A carbonate) and as second product phenol, which can be reused for further depolymerizations.

摘要

报废塑料废物流的化学回收有助于建立一个资源节约型的可持续社会。这种回收过程由一系列解聚和随后的聚合反应组成。在这方面,我们研究了以苯酚为解聚剂对报废聚(双酚A碳酸酯)进行化学回收。在催化量的碱金属卤化物存在下,以高达1392 h的优异周转频率和较短的反应时间得到了双酚A和碳酸二苯酯。这些解聚产物提供了通过生产新的聚(双酚A碳酸酯)来实现循环闭合的直接可能性,并且作为第二种产物的苯酚可再用于进一步的解聚反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/72b7/6604237/26a0173371bb/OPEN-8-822-g002.jpg

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