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微通道流中单个布朗棒的动力学

Dynamics of individual Brownian rods in a microchannel flow.

作者信息

Zöttl Andreas, Klop Kira E, Balin Andrew K, Gao Yongxiang, Yeomans Julia M, Aarts Dirk G A L

机构信息

Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Wien, Wiedner Hauptstraße 8-10, Wien, Austria.

Department of Chemistry, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QZ, UK.

出版信息

Soft Matter. 2019 Jul 24;15(29):5810-5814. doi: 10.1039/c9sm00903e.

DOI:10.1039/c9sm00903e
PMID:31304487
Abstract

We study the orientational dynamics of heavy silica microrods flowing through a microfluidic channel. Comparing experiments and Brownian dynamics simulations we identify different particle orbits, in particular in-plane tumbling behavior, which cannot be explained by classical Jeffery theory, and we relate this behavior to the rotational diffusion of the rods. By constructing the full, three-dimensional, orientation distribution, we describe the rod trajectories and quantify the persistence of Jeffery orbits using temporal correlation functions of the Jeffery constant. We find that our colloidal rods lose memory of their initial configuration in about a second, corresponding to half a Jeffery period.

摘要

我们研究了重质二氧化硅微棒在微流控通道中流动时的取向动力学。通过对比实验和布朗动力学模拟,我们识别出了不同的粒子轨道,特别是平面内翻滚行为,这无法用经典的杰弗里理论来解释,并且我们将这种行为与棒的旋转扩散联系起来。通过构建完整的三维取向分布,我们描述了棒的轨迹,并使用杰弗里常数的时间相关函数来量化杰弗里轨道的持续性。我们发现,我们的胶体棒在大约一秒内就会失去对其初始构型的记忆,这相当于半个杰弗里周期。

相似文献

1
Dynamics of individual Brownian rods in a microchannel flow.微通道流中单个布朗棒的动力学
Soft Matter. 2019 Jul 24;15(29):5810-5814. doi: 10.1039/c9sm00903e.
2
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Translational and rotational dynamics of colloidal rods by direct visualization with confocal microscopy.通过共聚焦显微镜直接观察法研究胶体棒的平移和旋转动力学
J Colloid Interface Sci. 2007 Oct 1;314(1):98-106. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2007.05.055. Epub 2007 May 24.
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Anomalous tumbling of colloidal ellipsoids in Poiseuille flows.泊肃叶流中胶体椭球体的异常翻滚。
Phys Rev E. 2023 Sep;108(3-1):034609. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.108.034609.
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Dynamical density functional theory for anisotropic colloidal particles.各向异性胶体粒子的动态密度泛函理论
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Flexible fibers in shear flow approach attracting periodic solutions.剪切流中的柔性纤维趋向于吸引周期解。
Phys Rev E. 2020 Feb;101(2-1):023104. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.101.023104.
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Kayaking and wagging of rods in shear flow.在剪切流中划动和摆动杆状物。
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Brownian dynamics simulations of the self- and collective rotational diffusion coefficients of rigid long thin rods.刚性长细杆自旋转扩散系数和集体旋转扩散系数的布朗动力学模拟
J Chem Phys. 2005 Jun 22;122(24):244903. doi: 10.1063/1.1940031.
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Dynamics of deformable straight and curved prolate capsules in simple shear flow.简单剪切流中可变形直长形和弯曲长形胶囊的动力学
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Relaxation in two-dimensional suspensions of rods as driven by Brownian diffusion.布朗扩散驱动的棒状二维悬浮液的弛豫。
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