Institute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf and Skinflammation® Center, Hamburg, Germany.
Dermatologikum, Berlin, Germany.
J Dermatolog Treat. 2020 Sep;31(6):617-623. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2019.1628172. Epub 2019 Jul 15.
To evaluate the impact of guselkumab on work productivity, including absenteeism and presenteeism, in psoriasis patients with and without depression/anxiety. VOYAGE 2 is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, and comparator-controlled, phase 3 trial that compared guselkumab with adalimumab in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. Absenteeism was evaluated among patients who reported that their skin prevented work/study based on the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) work/study domain (score = 3) at baseline. Presenteeism was assessed by summarizing mean changes in four Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ) domain scores at week 24. Analyses were compared between treatments and stratified by depression/anxiety status at baseline. At week 24, 82.1% and 50.0% in the guselkumab and adalimumab groups, respectively, reported a DLQI work/study score = 0 (no effect of skin on work/study) ( < .001). Mean changes (improvements) were greater in guselkumab-treated versus adalimumab-treated patients in the work limitations domains of Physical Demands (-6.9 vs. -3.3, < .05), Mental-Interpersonal (-6.3 vs. -3.2, < .06), and Output Demands (-6.2 vs. -2.2, < .05). Improvements were consistent in patients with and without depression/anxiety. Psoriasis patients treated with guselkumab had significantly better improvements in absenteeism and presenteeism compared with those treated with adalimumab, regardless of depression/anxiety status.
评估 Guselkumab 对伴有或不伴有抑郁/焦虑的银屑病患者的工作生产力的影响,包括旷工和在职病假。VOYAGE 2 是一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照和对照药物控制的 3 期临床试验,比较了 Guselkumab 与阿达木单抗在中重度银屑病患者中的疗效。旷工情况根据患者的皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)工作/学习领域(基线时得分为 3)评估,报告称皮肤问题影响工作/学习。在职病假通过汇总四个工作限制问卷(WLQ)领域在第 24 周的平均变化来评估。分析结果在治疗组之间进行比较,并根据基线时的抑郁/焦虑状态进行分层。在第 24 周,Guselkumab 组和阿达木单抗组分别有 82.1%和 50.0%的患者报告 DLQI 工作/学习评分=0(皮肤对工作/学习无影响)( < .001)。与阿达木单抗治疗相比,Guselkumab 治疗的患者在工作限制领域的身体需求(-6.9 对-3.3, < .05)、心理人际关系(-6.3 对-3.2, < .06)和产出需求(-6.2 对-2.2, < .05)方面的平均变化(改善)更大。在伴有或不伴有抑郁/焦虑的患者中,改善情况一致。与阿达木单抗治疗相比,接受 Guselkumab 治疗的银屑病患者在旷工和在职病假方面的改善情况明显更好,无论抑郁/焦虑状态如何。
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