Dermatology Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Acta Derm Venereol. 2021 Mar 31;101(3):adv00422. doi: 10.2340/00015555-3712.
This study evaluated whether secukinumab treatment for patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis correlates with improvements in symptoms of anxiety and depression. SUPREME was a 24-week, phase IIIb, multicentre, prospective study conducted across 50 centres in Italy with an extension period of up to 72 weeks. Assessments used were: Psoriasis Area Sever-ity Index (PASI), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) - Anxiety (HADS-A), and HADS - Depression (HADS-D) scores and Dermatology Quality Life Index (DLQI). Compared with baseline, a significantly greater proportion of patients who reported moderate to severe clinical symptoms of anxiety or depression (HADS-A or HADS-D ≥ 11) were free of moderate to severe symptoms at weeks 16 and 48. The PASI and DLQI scores reduced over time with secukinumab treatment. Psoriasis treatment with secukinumab for 48 weeks resulted in significantly improved skin clearance and a parallel improvement in symptoms of anxiety and depression, assessed by HADS.
这项研究评估了司库奇尤单抗治疗中重度斑块型银屑病是否与焦虑和抑郁症状的改善相关。SUPREME 是一项为期 24 周的 IIIb 期、多中心、前瞻性研究,在意大利的 50 个中心进行,扩展期长达 72 周。评估使用了:银屑病面积严重程度指数(PASI)、医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)-焦虑(HADS-A)和 HADS-抑郁(HADS-D)评分以及皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)。与基线相比,报告有中度至重度临床焦虑症状(HADS-A 或 HADS-D≥11)或有中度至重度抑郁症状(HADS-A 或 HADS-D≥11)的患者,在第 16 周和第 48 周时无中度至重度症状的比例显著增加。随着司库奇尤单抗治疗,PASI 和 DLQI 评分随时间降低。司库奇尤单抗治疗 48 周可显著改善皮肤清除率,并通过 HADS 评估,焦虑和抑郁症状得到平行改善。