Guay R, Torma A E, Silver M
Ann Microbiol (Paris). 1975 Sep;126(2):209-19.
The microbiological oxidation of ferrous ion and the extraction of uranium from a low-grade ore has been studied using an adapted strain of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans. The effect of temperature, pH, volumetric oxygen transfer coefficient, K1a, and aeration number, Ia, on the activity of the microorganism has been determined. The activation energy for ferrous iron oxidation was calculated to be - 13.9 +/- 0.1 kcal/mole and inactivation (thermal death of bacteria) 53.3 +/- 0.2 kcal/mole. Temperature coefficient, Q10, was estimated to be 1.8. Uranium extraction varied between 80 and 100%.
利用一株经过驯化的氧化亚铁硫杆菌,对亚铁离子的微生物氧化以及从低品位矿石中提取铀进行了研究。测定了温度、pH值、体积氧传递系数KLa和曝气数Ia对微生物活性的影响。计算得出亚铁氧化的活化能为-13.9±0.1千卡/摩尔,失活(细菌热死亡)为53.3±0.2千卡/摩尔。温度系数Q10估计为1.8。铀的提取率在80%至100%之间。