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二维金属二硫属化物MX(M = Mo,W;X = S,Se)的分子合成途径

Molecular Routes to Two-Dimensional Metal Dichalcogenides MX (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se).

作者信息

Brune Veronika, Hegemann Corinna, Mathur Sanjay

机构信息

Institute of Inorganic Chemistry , University of Cologne , Greinstraße 6 , D-50939 Cologne , Germany.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2019 Aug 5;58(15):9922-9934. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01084. Epub 2019 Jul 16.


DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01084
PMID:31310512
Abstract

New synthetic access to two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) is highly desired to exploit their extraordinary semiconducting and optoelectronic properties for practical applications. We introduce here an entirely novel class of molecular precursors, [M(XEtN(Me)EtX)] (M = Mo, W, X = S, Se), enabling chemical vapor deposition of TMDC thin films. Molybdenum and tungsten complexes of dianionic tridentate pincer-type ligands (HXEt)NR (R = methyl, -butyl, phenyl) produced air-stable monomeric dichalcogenide complexes, [W(SEtN(Me)EtS)] and [Mo(SEtN(Me)EtS)], displaying W and Mo centers in an octahedral environment of 4 S and 2 N donor atoms. Owing to their remarkable volatility and clean thermal decomposition, both Mo and W complexes, when used in the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process, produced crystalline MoS and WS thin films. X-ray diffraction analysis and atomic-scale imaging confirmed the phase purity and 2D structural characteristics of MoS and WS films. The new set of ligands presented in this work open ups convenient access to a scalable and precursor-based synthesis of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides.

摘要

人们迫切希望通过新的合成方法来制备二维过渡金属二硫属化物(TMDCs),以便将其卓越的半导体和光电特性应用于实际。在此,我们介绍了一类全新的分子前驱体,即[M(XEtN(Me)EtX)](M = 钼、钨,X = 硫、硒),它能够实现TMDC薄膜的化学气相沉积。具有双阴离子三齿钳型配体(HXEt)NR(R = 甲基、丁基、苯基)的钼和钨配合物生成了空气稳定的单体二硫属化物配合物,如[W(SEtN(Me)EtS)]和[Mo(SEtN(Me)EtS)],其中钨和钼中心处于由4个硫和2个氮供体原子构成的八面体环境中。由于其显著的挥发性和清洁的热分解特性,钼和钨的配合物在化学气相沉积(CVD)过程中均能生成结晶态的MoS和WS薄膜。X射线衍射分析和原子尺度成像证实了MoS和WS薄膜的相纯度及二维结构特征。本文中提出的这组新配体为二维过渡金属二硫属化物的可扩展且基于前驱体的合成提供了便利途径。

相似文献

[1]
Molecular Routes to Two-Dimensional Metal Dichalcogenides MX (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se).

Inorg Chem. 2019-8-5

[2]
Temperature-Dependent Two-Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Heterostructures: Controlled Synthesis and Their Properties.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2017-8-28

[3]
Chemically synthesized heterostructures of two-dimensional molybdenum/tungsten-based dichalcogenides with vertically aligned layers.

ACS Nano. 2014-8-27

[4]
Oxide Inhibitor-Assisted Growth of Single-Layer Molybdenum Dichalcogenides (MoX, X = S, Se, Te) with Controllable Molybdenum Release.

ACS Nano. 2020-6-23

[5]
MoS2/MX2 heterobilayers: bandgap engineering via tensile strain or external electrical field.

Nanoscale. 2014-3-7

[6]
Epitaxial Growth of Two-Dimensional Metal-Semiconductor Transition-Metal Dichalcogenide Vertical Stacks (VSe/MX) and Their Band Alignments.

ACS Nano. 2019-1-22

[7]
Synthesis of Wafer-Scale Monolayer WS Crystals toward the Application in Integrated Electronic Devices.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019-5-29

[8]
Modified Spatially Confined Strategy Enabled Mild Growth Kinetics for Facile Growth Management of Atomically-Thin Tungsten Disulfides.

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2023-1

[9]
Chemical vapour deposition of group-VIB metal dichalcogenide monolayers: engineered substrates from amorphous to single crystalline.

Chem Soc Rev. 2014-9-26

[10]
Na-Cation-Assisted Exfoliation of MX (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se) Nanosheets in an Aqueous Medium with the Aid of a Polymeric Surfactant for Flexible Polymer-Nanocomposite Memory Applications.

Small. 2018-1

引用本文的文献

[1]
Aerosol-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition of 2H-WS From Single-Source Tungsten Dithiolene Precursors.

J Mater Chem C Mater. 2024-3-14

[2]
Synthesis and Characterization of Tungsten Amide Complexes for the Deposition of Tungsten Disulfide Thin Films.

ACS Omega. 2023-5-24

[3]
Molybdenum(IV) dithiocarboxylates as single-source precursors for AACVD of MoS thin films.

Dalton Trans. 2022-8-23

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