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吞咽困难揭示弥漫性特发性骨肥厚:两例报告及文献复习

Dysphagia revealing diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis: report of two cases and literature review.

作者信息

Ghammam Monia, Houas Jihene, Bellakhdher Mouna, Abdelkefi Mohamed

机构信息

ENT Department and Cervical Surgery Farhat Hached Hospital, Medicine University, Sousse, Tunisia.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2019 Apr 17;32:189. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2019.32.189.18561. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH) also known as Forestier's disease, is a musculoskeletal disorder characterized by the calcification of ligaments essentially the vertebral longitudinal anterior ligament. Men are generally affected. It is often asymptomatic. The most common extra-spinal clinical manifestation of this disease presents as dysphagia followed by respiratory disturbances such as dyspnea and sleep apnea. In this paper we discuss two cases where the patients have experienced progressive dysphagia. Radiological findings were compatible with DISH. The management was based on diet modification and anti-inflammatory medication.

摘要

弥漫性特发性骨肥厚(DISH),也称为福里斯特尔病,是一种肌肉骨骼疾病,其特征是韧带钙化,主要是椎体前纵韧带钙化。男性通常易患此病。该病常无症状。这种疾病最常见的脊柱外临床表现是吞咽困难,其次是呼吸障碍,如呼吸困难和睡眠呼吸暂停。在本文中,我们讨论了两例患者出现进行性吞咽困难的病例。影像学检查结果与DISH相符。治疗方法是调整饮食和使用抗炎药物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2590/6620073/4108ab1405b9/PAMJ-32-189-g001.jpg

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