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使用联合连接穿支游离皮瓣进行肢体挽救

Limb Salvage Using Combined Linking Perforator Free Flaps.

作者信息

Kim Youn Hwan, Kim Gyeong Hoe, Pafitanis Georgios, Miller Rob, Kim Sang Wha

机构信息

Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.

Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2020 Mar;19(1):44-50. doi: 10.1177/1534734619864240. Epub 2019 Jul 17.

Abstract

Microsurgical free tissue transfer is the most effective method for extensive reconstruction of lower limb defects. The purpose of this report is to describe our experience of using microsurgically fabricated combined linking perforator flaps for one-stage reconstruction of extensive lower limb defects. Between April 2008 and November 2016, 16 cases of extensive lower defects were reconstructed using combined linking flaps. Of the patients, 10 were males, and the mean age was 45.3 years (range = 20-76 years). The flaps used were thoracodorsal artery perforator flaps together with deep inferior epigastric artery perforator flaps or anterolateral thigh flaps. There were no total flap failures; however, 3 anterolateral thigh flaps were partially lost and required skin grafts. One wound disruption healed conservatively. Donor site healing was achieved primarily without any dehiscence. The follow-up period was 15.4 months (range = 8-24 months). The use of combined linking perforator flaps for lower limb defects is uncommon; however, in cases of extensive limb defects these flaps can salvage limbs by means of one-stage operations.

摘要

显微外科游离组织移植是广泛重建下肢缺损最有效的方法。本报告的目的是描述我们使用显微外科构建的联合连接穿支皮瓣一期重建广泛下肢缺损的经验。2008年4月至2016年11月期间,16例广泛下肢缺损患者采用联合连接皮瓣进行重建。患者中男性10例,平均年龄45.3岁(范围20 - 76岁)。所用皮瓣为胸背动脉穿支皮瓣联合腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣或股前外侧皮瓣。皮瓣无全部失败情况;然而,3例股前外侧皮瓣部分坏死,需行植皮。1例伤口裂开经保守治疗愈合。供区伤口一期愈合,无裂开。随访期为15.4个月(范围8 - 24个月)。联合连接穿支皮瓣用于下肢缺损并不常见;然而,对于广泛肢体缺损病例,这些皮瓣可通过一期手术挽救肢体。

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