印度北方邦医师协会立场声明：槟榔与糖尿病

Uttar Pradesh Association of Physicians of India Position Statement: Betel Quid (Paan) and Diabetes.

作者信息

Balhara Yatan Pal Singh, Kalra Sanjay, Bajaj Sarita, Kuppili Pooja Patnaik, Himanshu D, Atam Veerendra, Usman Kauser, Singh Veerendra, Usman Kauser, Singh Veerendra, Chaudhary Shyam Chand, Chakravorty S, Wakhlu Anupam, Fatma Jalees, Tandon Sanjay, Maheshwari Anuj, Gupta Abha, Parvez Anjum, Chakravarty Jaya, Chaudhary R R, Singh A K, Sawlani K K, Mathur Manoj, Soni N K, Gupta Om Kumari, Gupta Madhukar, Agarwal Sudhir

机构信息

Associate Professor of Psychiatry, National Drug Dependence Treatment Center and Department of Psychiatry, AIIMS, Delhi.

Consultant, Department of Endocrinology, Bharti Hospital and BRIDE, Karnal, Haryana.

出版信息

J Assoc Physicians India. 2018 Dec;66(12):11-12.

PMID:31315339

Abstract

Betel quid (paan) chewing is common in India, especially in Uttar Pradesh. Betel quid has multifaceted relationship with health, including metabolic and psychosocial health. The current recommendations have been released keeping in view the public health and clinical importance of this addictive behavior. The objective of this document is to offer clinical guidance for screening, diagnosis and management of co-occurring betel quid chewing among persons with Diabetes Mellitus (DM). The document aims to provide education and guidance to clinicians engaged in care and management of persons with DM, and improve access to treatment for co-occurring betel quid chewing among persons with DM. The current recommendation grades are based on published evidence, and categorized as strong, intermediate, weak and no evidence. The strength of these recommendations is based on the level of evidence.

摘要

嚼槟榔在印度很常见，尤其是在北方邦。槟榔与健康有着多方面的关系，包括代谢和心理社会健康。当前的建议是鉴于这种成瘾行为对公众健康和临床的重要性而发布的。本文档的目的是为糖尿病（DM）患者中同时存在的嚼槟榔行为的筛查、诊断和管理提供临床指导。该文档旨在为从事糖尿病患者护理和管理的临床医生提供教育和指导，并改善糖尿病患者中同时存在的嚼槟榔行为的治疗途径。当前的推荐等级基于已发表的证据，并分为强、中、弱和无证据四类。这些建议的强度基于证据水平。