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用于二氧化碳捕集的具有可调胺负载量的多孔有机聚合物的合成:物理吸附与化学吸附的平衡

Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymers with Tunable Amine Loadings for CO Capture: Balanced Physisorption and Chemisorption.

作者信息

Kong Xueying, Li Shangsiying, Strømme Maria, Xu Chao

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211800, China.

Division of Nanotechnology and Functional Materials, Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2019 Jul 17;9(7):1020. doi: 10.3390/nano9071020.

Abstract

The cross-coupling reaction of 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene with terephthaloyl chloride gives a novel ynone-linked porous organic polymer. Tethering alkyl amine species on the polymer induces chemisorption of CO as revealed by the studies of ex situ infrared spectroscopy. By tuning the amine loading content on the polymer, relatively high CO adsorption capacities, high CO-over-N selectivity, and moderate isosteric heat () of adsorption of CO can be achieved. Such amine-modified polymers with balanced physisorption and chemisorption of CO are ideal sorbents for post-combustion capture of CO offering both high separation and high energy efficiencies.

摘要

1,3,5-三乙炔基苯与对苯二甲酰氯的交叉偶联反应生成了一种新型的炔酮连接的多孔有机聚合物。通过非原位红外光谱研究表明,在聚合物上连接烷基胺物种会引发对CO的化学吸附。通过调节聚合物上胺负载量,可以实现相对较高的CO吸附容量、高的CO对N选择性以及适中的CO吸附等量吸附热()。这种对CO具有平衡物理吸附和化学吸附的胺改性聚合物是用于燃烧后捕获CO的理想吸附剂,兼具高分离效率和高能量效率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef0d/6669882/789967ab92d0/nanomaterials-09-01020-sch001.jpg

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