Mary-Rabine L, Telerman M
University of Liège, Belgium.
Acta Cardiol. 1988;43(1):37-48.
Fifty-five patients (34 males, 21 females) have been treated for resistant paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (39 cases) or supraventricular tachycardia (16 cases) for 3 to 32 months. Most of these patients were free of heart disease but were severely limited in their daily activities by the arrhythmia. Most were resistant to membrane-stabilizing agents or to amiodarone. Complete suppression of the arrhythmia was achieved in 44 patients (by flecainide alone in 38 patients and by a combination of flecainide and amiodarone in 6 patients). In 6 other cases, a significant reduction in the number of attacks and a concomitant improvement in the quality of life was obtained (by flecainide alone in 2, and by the combination of flecainide and amiodarone in 4). Five patients remained uncontrolled. This experience demonstrates that flecainide is highly effective in refractory atrial tachyarrhythmias. It allows a reduction in the dosage of amiodarone when both drugs are combined.
55例患者(34例男性,21例女性)接受了抗药性阵发性心房颤动(39例)或室上性心动过速(16例)的治疗,治疗时间为3至32个月。这些患者大多无心脏病,但心律失常严重限制了他们的日常活动。大多数患者对膜稳定剂或胺碘酮耐药。44例患者实现了心律失常的完全抑制(38例单独使用氟卡尼,6例联合使用氟卡尼和胺碘酮)。另外6例患者发作次数显著减少,生活质量随之改善(2例单独使用氟卡尼,4例联合使用氟卡尼和胺碘酮)。5例患者病情仍未得到控制。这一经验表明,氟卡尼在难治性房性快速心律失常中非常有效。联合使用这两种药物时,可减少胺碘酮的用量。