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处于魔角的扭曲双层石墨烯中的铁磁莫特态。

Ferromagnetic Mott state in Twisted Graphene Bilayers at the Magic Angle.

作者信息

Seo Kangjun, Kotov Valeri N, Uchoa Bruno

机构信息

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73069, USA.

Department of Physics, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2019 Jun 21;122(24):246402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.246402.

Abstract

We address the effective tight-binding Hamiltonian that describes the insulating Mott state of twisted graphene bilayers at a magic angle. In that configuration, twisted bilayers form a honeycomb superlattice of localized states, characterized by the appearance of flat bands with fourfold degeneracy. After calculating the maximally localized superlattice Wannier wave functions, we derive the effective spin model that describes the Mott state. We suggest that the system is an exotic ferromagnetic Mott insulator, with well-defined experimental signatures.

摘要

我们研究了有效紧束缚哈密顿量,它描述了处于魔角的扭曲双层石墨烯的绝缘莫特态。在这种构型下,扭曲双层形成了一个由局域态组成的蜂窝超晶格,其特征是出现了具有四重简并的平带。在计算出最大局域化超晶格万尼尔波函数后,我们推导出了描述莫特态的有效自旋模型。我们认为该系统是一种奇异的铁磁莫特绝缘体,具有明确的实验特征。

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