Suppr超能文献

欧洲的肿瘤医学工作量:一个大洲,几个世界。

Medical Oncology Workload in Europe: One Continent, Several Worlds.

机构信息

Division of Medical Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Institute of Cancer Policy, King's College London, London, UK; King's Health Partners Comprehensive Cancer Centre, London, UK.

出版信息

Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2020 Jan;32(1):e19-e26. doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2019.06.017. Epub 2019 Jul 16.

Abstract

AIMS

The workload pressure on medical oncologists will increase in the near future. There are no comprehensive data available about the current workload of medical oncologists in Europe. Here we report the European results of a global survey of the workload of medical oncologists.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

An online survey was distributed through a snowball method via national oncology societies to chemotherapy-prescribing physicians in 21 European countries. We compared the workload of medical oncologists in Eastern European countries (EECs) and Western European countries (WECs). The primary measure of workload was the annual number of new cancer patient consults seen per oncologist.

RESULTS

In total, 495 oncologists from 16 European countries completed our survey: 100 from seven EECs and 395 from nine WECs. The median number of annual consults per medical oncologist was 225 in EECs compared with 175 in WECs (P < 0.001). The proportion of medical oncologists seeing more than 300 consults/year was 35% (35/100) in EECs compared with 18% (68/395) in WECs. The median number of patients seen in a full day clinic was 25 in EECs and 15 in WECs (P < 0.001). Eastern European medical oncologists reported spending a median of 25 min per new consultation compared with 45 min in WECs (P < 0.001). The top two reported barriers in both EECs and WECs to patient care were high clinical volumes and insufficient time for reading.

CONCLUSION

The clinical workload of medical oncologists in EECs was substantially higher than in WECs. European health policymakers and educators need to address existing disparities in the workload of medical oncologist, undertake plans for future workforce supply and consider alternative models of care.

摘要

目的

未来一段时间内,肿瘤内科医生的工作量压力将会增加。目前尚无关于欧洲肿瘤内科医生工作量的综合数据。在此,我们报告一项针对欧洲肿瘤内科医生工作量的全球性调查的欧洲结果。

材料和方法

通过滚雪球的方式,通过各国肿瘤学会向 21 个欧洲国家的化疗处方医师在线分发调查。我们比较了东欧国家(EEC)和西欧国家(WEC)的肿瘤内科医生的工作量。工作量的主要衡量标准是每位肿瘤内科医生每年新看诊的癌症患者人数。

结果

共有来自 16 个欧洲国家的 495 名肿瘤学家完成了我们的调查:来自 7 个 EEC 的 100 名和来自 9 个 WEC 的 395 名。EEC 的每位肿瘤内科医生每年的平均就诊次数中位数为 225 次,而 WEC 为 175 次(P<0.001)。每年看诊超过 300 次的肿瘤内科医生比例在 EEC 为 35%(35/100),而在 WEC 为 18%(68/395)。EEC 每位肿瘤内科医生的全日门诊就诊人数中位数为 25 人,而 WEC 为 15 人(P<0.001)。EEC 的肿瘤内科医生报告每次新咨询的平均用时中位数为 25 分钟,而 WEC 为 45 分钟(P<0.001)。EEC 和 WEC 报告的影响患者治疗的前两个障碍都是临床工作量大且阅读时间不足。

结论

EEC 的肿瘤内科医生临床工作量明显高于 WEC。欧洲卫生政策制定者和教育工作者需要解决肿瘤内科医生工作量方面的现有差距,制定未来劳动力供应计划,并考虑替代的护理模式。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验