Lin Xiaobin, Yang Wei, Yang Wenkun, Liu Xiaohua, Feng Xiaoming
Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Sep 16;58(38):13492-13498. doi: 10.1002/anie.201907164. Epub 2019 Aug 12.
Catalytic enantioselective [2,3] Stevens and Sommelet-Hauser rearrangements of α-diazo pyrazoleamides with sulfides were achieved by utilizing chiral N,N'-dioxide/nickel( ) complex catalysts. These rearrangements proceeded well under mild reaction conditions, providing rapid and facile access to a series of functionalized 1,6-dicarbonyls or sulfane-substituted phenylacetates with high to excellent enantioselectivities. The catalytic system shows excellent stereocontrol, discriminating between the heterotopic lone pairs of sulfur and controlling both the 1,3-proton transfer and the [2,3]-σ rearrangement.
通过使用手性N,N'-二氧化物/镍(Ⅱ)配合物催化剂,实现了α-重氮吡唑酰胺与硫化物的催化对映选择性[2,3]史蒂文斯重排和索姆莱-豪泽重排。这些重排在温和的反应条件下顺利进行,能够快速简便地获得一系列具有高至优异对映选择性的官能化1,6-二羰基化合物或硫烷取代的苯乙酸酯。该催化体系表现出优异的立体控制能力,能够区分硫的异位孤对电子,并控制1,3-质子转移和[2,3]-σ重排。