Jerzykowski J, Szydłowski A
Centralny Ośrodek Badawczo-Rozwojowy, Społem w Lodzi.
Pol Arch Weter. 1987;25(2-3):201-12.
The preservation effectivity of slaughter animal blood for consumptive purposes was studied by a method of non-phrenic action with solidified CO2. The material for studies was full pig blood stabilized with sodium citrate. The course of the changes of the blood properties studied has been described by regression equations. Blood stabilization with solidified CO2 was found to reduce the rate of aerobic microflora growth and of proteolytic changes and to extend the stability period of the coagulation system. The results of sensory studies were related to the boundary values of the studied physicochemical and microbiological quality factors. The admissible periods of blood storage were determined from the results of the studies. It was found that practical preservation of blood stabilized with solidified CO2 was 15 full days at 5 degrees C, 6 days at 10 degrees C and 4 days at 15 degrees C, and it was two, three and four times greater at the three successive temperatures, as compared with the preservation of control blood.
采用固态二氧化碳非膈下作用法研究了用于消费目的的屠宰动物血液的保存效果。研究材料为用柠檬酸钠稳定的全猪血。所研究血液性质的变化过程用回归方程进行了描述。发现用固态二氧化碳进行血液稳定处理可降低需氧微生物生长速率和蛋白水解变化速率,并延长凝血系统的稳定期。感官研究结果与所研究的理化和微生物质量因素的边界值相关。根据研究结果确定了血液的允许储存期。发现用固态二氧化碳稳定处理的血液在5℃下实际保存期为15整天,在10℃下为6天,在15℃下为4天,与对照血液的保存期相比,在这三个连续温度下分别延长了两倍、三倍和四倍。