Voĭtenok N K, Khartonik A A
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1988 Feb;140(2):15-20.
Based upon an analysis of clinical findings, literature data and personal experiences the authors consider that the main method of treatment of esophageal diverticula of greater size or complicated by bleedings, malignization, esophagitis and diverticulitis is diverticulectomy with the autotissue plasty. Of considerable significance in diagnostics are symptoms resulting from a mechanical action of the diverticula on the adjacent organs and tissues. Cardiodilatation should be performed to arrest cardiospasm in patients with epiphrenic diverticula during the preoperative period.
基于对临床发现、文献数据和个人经验的分析,作者认为,对于较大尺寸或并发出血、恶变、食管炎和憩室炎的食管憩室,主要的治疗方法是自体组织成形术的憩室切除术。憩室对相邻器官和组织的机械作用所产生的症状在诊断中具有重要意义。术前应进行心脏扩张以缓解膈上憩室患者的贲门痉挛。