NO adsorption and desorption of a Mn-incorporated NSR catalyst Pt/Ba/Ce/xMn/γ-AlO.

This study evaluated the NO adsorption and desorption performance as well as the casual relationship underlying a Mn-incorporated catalyst (Pt/Ba/Ce/xMn/γ-AlO). NO adsorption and desorption are regarded as a prominent index for the NO removal performance of NO storage and reduction; we utilized NO storage experiments with various inlet NO and O concentrations and cycling adsorption/desorption experiments with a couple of adsorption time protocols for performance evaluation. In-suit DRIFT and NO-TPD tests were implemented to reveal the instant stored species and their thermal stability. Eight percent of Mn catalyst at 350 °C was adopted in the described experiments for its desirable NO adsorption characteristics. The optimal NO storage performance was found under 10% O, deteriorating when the concentration was further increased. Furthermore, elevating NO concentration impaired the NO adsorption due to the low NO/NO ratio. It was also found that shorter adsorption time facilitated NO removal via maintaining an unsaturated state for active storage components in terms of a fixed desorption time. The stored species existed as nitrites and nitrates with a good low-temperature thermal stability which however decayed at higher temperatures as exhibited in the DRIFT and NO-TPD tests. These findings provided invaluable information for the application of Mn-incorporated catalyst for NO removal in diesel exhaust purification to relieve the aerial pollution.