Verdugo Dora, Voltaggio Lysandra, Hoot Andrew, Rodriguez Fausto J
Clin Neuropathol. 2019 Sep/Oct;38(5):233-237. doi: 10.5414/NP301177.
Pleomorphic liposarcoma is the rarest subtype of liposarcoma. Involvement of the central nervous system by pleomorphic liposarcoma is exceptional. We present a 62-year-old woman with an intraparenchymal mass involving the left frontoparietal lobes. Histologic examination demonstrated a mesenchymal neoplasm with a dense reticulin network and pleomorphic lipoblasts. Immunohistochemical stain for adipophilin highlighted intracytoplasmic vacuoles. MDM2 immunostain was negative. A diagnosis of pleomorphic liposarcoma was made. There was no evidence of an extracranial primary neoplasm by imaging or physical exam. Pleomorphic liposarcoma may rarely present as a solitary intracranial mass, an entity that must be entertained in the differential diagnosis of pleomorphic tumors involving the brain. .
多形性脂肪肉瘤是脂肪肉瘤中最罕见的亚型。多形性脂肪肉瘤累及中枢神经系统的情况极为罕见。我们报告一名62岁女性,其脑实质内肿块累及左侧额顶叶。组织学检查显示为一种间叶性肿瘤,伴有致密的网状纤维网络和多形性脂肪母细胞。亲脂素免疫组织化学染色突出显示胞质内空泡。MDM2免疫染色为阴性。作出了多形性脂肪肉瘤的诊断。影像学或体格检查未发现颅外原发性肿瘤的证据。多形性脂肪肉瘤很少会表现为孤立的颅内肿块,在涉及脑的多形性肿瘤的鉴别诊断中必须考虑到这一实体。