Sarr M G
Department of Surgery, Mayo Medical School, Rochester, Minnesota.
Am Surg. 1988 Aug;54(8):510-2.
Use of a needle catheter jejunostomy after abdominal surgery in morbidly obese patients markedly facilitates their postoperative care, especially after re-do bariatric surgery. Needle catheter jejunostomy was used in 42 patients undergoing bariatric surgery. All maintenance and replacement fluids and all medications, whenever possible, were administered enterally via the catheter jejunostomy from the first postoperative day onwards. The intravenous catheter was usually removed on the first or second day after surgery. Enteral nutrition was also given in 27 patients. There were no serious complications. In addition to providing an access for enteral nutrition, this technique avoids the problems of prolonged venous access in the morbidly obese patient and allows the administration of most medications otherwise requiring parenteral access.
对于病态肥胖患者,腹部手术后使用针导管空肠造口术可显著简化其术后护理,尤其是在再次进行减肥手术之后。42例接受减肥手术的患者使用了针导管空肠造口术。术后第一天起,所有维持液、替代液以及所有药物,只要有可能,均通过空肠造口导管经肠道给药。静脉导管通常在术后第一天或第二天拔除。27例患者也接受了肠内营养。未出现严重并发症。除了提供肠内营养通路外,该技术避免了病态肥胖患者长期静脉通路的问题,并允许给予大多数原本需要胃肠外给药的药物。