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基于超高效液相色谱-线性离子阱-静电场轨道阱质谱联用技术及网络药理学的复方黄柏液治疗糖尿病足有效成分研究

[Study on active components of Fufang Huangbai Ye for diabetic foot treatment by UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS and network pharmacology].

作者信息

Li Xin, Wang Huan-Huan, Xu Jing, Tang Li-Ying, Li Deng-Feng, Zhang Yi, Jia Qiang, Yang Hong-Jun, Wu Hong-Wei, Zhang Jing-Jing

机构信息

Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Science Beijing 100700,China.

Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Science Beijing 100700,China Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tianjin 301617,China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2019 May;44(10):2110-2117. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20190328.201.

Abstract

Chemical constituents of the Fufang Huangbai Ye( FFHB) were analyzed and identified by UPLC-ESI-LTQ-OrbitrapMS. The analysis was performed on an Waters HSS T3 reverse phase column( 2. 1 mm×100 mm,1. 8 μm). The mobile phase consisting of 0. 1% aqueous formic acid( A) and acetonitrile( B) was used with gradient elution,and the flow rate was 0. 3 mL·min~(-1).Based on the information of the accurate mass,the multistage fragment ions,the mass spectrometric data of the standard substance and the relative reference literature,the structure of the chemical constituents in FFHB were identified. Based on the identified compounds,network pharmacology study,including target prediction,functional enrichment,and molecular docking was applied to screen out the main active substances for treatment of diabetes foot and explore the potential mechanism. The results showed that a total of 138 compounds were identified,including 28 alkaloids,16 flavonoids,11 phenylethanoid glycosides,9 cycloolefins,11 cyclohexylethanol derivatives,28 phenolic acids and derivatives,3 lignans,4 terpenes,28 volatile oils and the others. Further,36 active substances for diabetes foot were screened out,and the functional enrichment showed the potential mechanism of FFHB were mainly seven functional items including inflammatory response,growth factor activity. This study combining the UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS technology and the network pharmacology provide a useful reference and basis for active compounds,quality control markers and the pharmacological mechanism of FFHB for diabetic foot treatment.

摘要

采用超高效液相色谱-电喷雾电离-线性离子阱-轨道阱质谱(UPLC-ESI-LTQ-OrbitrapMS)对复方黄柏液(FFHB)的化学成分进行分析和鉴定。分析在沃特世HSS T3反相柱(2.1 mm×100 mm,1.8μm)上进行。流动相由0.1%甲酸水溶液(A)和乙腈(B)组成,采用梯度洗脱,流速为0.3 mL·min⁻¹。根据精确质量、多级碎片离子、标准物质的质谱数据及相关参考文献信息,对FFHB中的化学成分结构进行鉴定。基于鉴定出的化合物,应用网络药理学研究,包括靶点预测、功能富集和分子对接,筛选出治疗糖尿病足病的主要活性物质并探讨其潜在机制。结果表明,共鉴定出138种化合物,包括28种生物碱、16种黄酮类、11种苯乙醇苷、9种环烯烃、11种环己醇衍生物、28种酚酸及其衍生物、3种木脂素、4种萜类、28种挥发油及其他成分。此外,筛选出36种治疗糖尿病足的活性物质,功能富集显示FFHB的潜在作用机制主要集中在炎症反应、生长因子活性等7个功能条目。本研究将UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS技术与网络药理学相结合,为FFHB治疗糖尿病足的活性成分、质量控制标志物及药理机制提供了有益的参考和依据。

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