Lee Matthew, Seetharamu Nagashree
Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital-Long Island Jewish Medical Center, 300 Community Dr, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.
Department of Oncology, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, 500 Hofstra Blvd, Hempstead, NY 11549, USA.
Case Rep Dermatol Med. 2019 Jul 7;2019:4065437. doi: 10.1155/2019/4065437. eCollection 2019.
With the advent of immunotherapy, a new subtype of side effects called IRAEs or immune related adverse effects have become more common. They may present in various organ systems as colitis, pneumonitis, hypophysitis, and thyroiditis and commonly as dermatological reactions.
This is a case report of a lung cancer patient that was started on Pembrolizumab and developed shortly after what appeared to be clinically at first pustular psoriasis but on biopsy was confirmed to be lichen planus. She was discontinued on the Pembrolizumab and treated with both systemic and topical steroids and improved.
This case highlights a cutaneous reaction from Pembrolizumab and the subsequent management that helped resolve her condition but also weighing the benefits against the risk of treatments and potential prognostic implications of having cutaneous side effects.
随着免疫疗法的出现,一种名为免疫相关不良反应(IRAEs)的新型副作用变得越来越常见。它们可能出现在各种器官系统中,如结肠炎、肺炎、垂体炎和甲状腺炎,常见的还有皮肤反应。
这是一例肺癌患者的病例报告,该患者开始使用帕博利珠单抗治疗,不久后出现了最初看似临床上的脓疱型银屑病,但活检证实为扁平苔藓。她停用了帕博利珠单抗,并接受了全身和局部类固醇治疗,病情有所改善。
本病例突出了帕博利珠单抗引起的皮肤反应以及后续的治疗管理,这有助于解决她的病情,但也需要权衡治疗的益处与风险以及皮肤副作用对潜在预后的影响。