Division of Musculoskeletal Radiology, University of California San Diego Health System, San Diego, CA.
Veterans Health Administration National Teleradiology Program, 1001 Sneath Ln, San Bruno, CA 94066.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2019 Nov;213(5):1107-1116. doi: 10.2214/AJR.19.21315. Epub 2019 Jul 30.
The purpose of this article is to review the anatomy and pathology of the pes anserinus to increase the accuracy of imaging interpretation of findings affecting these medial knee structures. The pes anserinus, consisting of the conjoined tendons of the sartorius, gracilis, and semitendinosus muscles and their insertions at the medial aspect of the knee, is often neglected during imaging assessment. Common pathologic conditions affecting the pes anserinus include overuse, acute trauma, iatrogenic disorders, and tumors and tumorlike lesions.
本文旨在回顾鹅足(pes anserinus)的解剖和病理学,以提高影响这些膝关节内侧结构的影像学发现的解读准确性。鹅足由缝匠肌、股薄肌和半腱肌的联合肌腱及其在膝关节内侧的止点组成,在影像学评估中常被忽视。常见的影响鹅足的病理情况包括过度使用、急性创伤、医源性疾病以及肿瘤和肿瘤样病变。