Angelim Rebeca Coelho de Moura, Brandão Brígida Maria Gonçalves de Melo, Marques Sergio Corrêa, Oliveira Denize Cristina de, Abrão Fátima Maria da Silva
Universidade de Pernambuco, Programa Associado de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2019 Jul 29;53:e03478. doi: 10.1590/S1980-220X2018017903478.
To analyze the social representations of health professionals regarding the care of people living with HIV.
A descriptive and exploratory study with a qualitative approach in light of the Theory of Social Representations, carried out with health professionals. The semi-structured interview technique was used, which was analyzed using the lexical content analysis technique.
Forty-six (46) professionals participated. The analyzed results reveal that the representations and care practices referred to by health professionals are technical, relational and organizational, ensuring the confidentiality of the diagnosis and taking care to develop embracement actions, provide guidance, clarification and emotional and psychological support, as well as being based on confidentiality, multi-professional care practice and addressing structural difficulties.
It is important to encourage multiprofessional care for people living with HIV, so that professionals engage, develop critical thinking and are able to act in improving healthcare services.
分析卫生专业人员对艾滋病毒感染者护理的社会认知。
根据社会认知理论，采用定性方法对卫生专业人员进行描述性和探索性研究。使用半结构化访谈技术，并采用词汇内容分析技术进行分析。
46名专业人员参与。分析结果显示，卫生专业人员提到的认知和护理实践具有技术性、关系性和组织性，确保诊断的保密性，并注意开展接纳行动、提供指导、澄清以及情感和心理支持，同时基于保密性、多专业护理实践和解决结构性困难。
鼓励对艾滋病毒感染者进行多专业护理很重要，以便专业人员参与其中，培养批判性思维，并能够采取行动改善医疗服务。
